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PCNSA Practice Question: A company has a PA-5250 firewall with 10 Gbps…

A company has a PA-5250 firewall with 10 Gbps threat prevention throughput. They are planning to enable SSL decryption for all traffic. What is the most likely impact on the firewall's throughput?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates assume dedicated hardware offloads all encryption overhead, ignoring that SSL decryption requires additional processing for inspection and re-encryption, which reduces overall throughput even with hardware acceleration.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Throughput will decrease, typically by 30-50% depending on traffic.

SSL decryption requires the firewall to intercept, decrypt, inspect, and re-encrypt traffic. This process is computationally intensive, especially for high-throughput environments. Even with dedicated hardware, the PA-5250's threat prevention throughput is rated without decryption; enabling it typically reduces throughput by 30-50% due to the overhead of cryptographic operations and deep packet inspection on decrypted content.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Throughput will decrease, typically by 30-50% depending on traffic.

    Why this is correct

    Decryption consumes CPU resources, reducing throughput.

  • Throughput will remain the same because the firewall uses dedicated hardware.

    Why it's wrong here

    Dedicated hardware still incurs overhead for decryption.

  • Throughput will increase due to offloading encryption to hardware.

    Why it's wrong here

    SSL decryption adds overhead, not offloading.

  • Throughput will decrease only if decryption is applied to video traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    Decryption affects all decrypted traffic, not just video.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSA exam.