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1Z0-1127-25 Practice Question: Building LLM Applications with RAG and Vector Search

A team fine-tunes an embedding model for a legal document RAG system but observes low retrieval recall. Which technique is most likely to improve recall?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use hard negative mining during training

Hard negative mining exposes the model to challenging negatives during training, which sharpens the embedding space and improves recall.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a smaller batch size

    Why it's wrong here

    Batch size affects training stability, not recall directly.

  • Use hard negative mining during training

    Why this is correct

    Hard negatives force the model to differentiate between similar but irrelevant documents, improving retrieval discrimination.

  • Reduce the learning rate

    Why it's wrong here

    Lower learning rate may slow convergence but won't directly fix low recall.

  • Increase the number of fine-tuning epochs

    Why it's wrong here

    More epochs may lead to overfitting, not necessarily improved recall.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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