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1Z0-1127-25 OCI Generative AI Service Practice Question

A data scientist needs to fine-tune a model using OCI Generative AI. They have prepared a dataset in JSONL format with prompt/completion pairs. The fine-tuning job is configured with the T-Few technique. What is a key characteristic of T-Few fine-tuning?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It modifies a small subset of parameters using lightweight adapter layers

T-Few is a parameter-efficient fine-tuning method that updates only a small fraction of model parameters, making it faster and more resource-efficient than full fine-tuning. It does not train all parameters, add new layers, or require unlabeled data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It requires unlabeled data for unsupervised pre-training before fine-tuning

    Why it's wrong here

    T-Few is a supervised fine-tuning technique that uses labeled prompt/completion pairs, not unlabeled data.

  • It updates all model parameters, requiring significant compute resources

    Why it's wrong here

    T-Few is parameter-efficient and only updates a small subset of parameters.

  • It modifies a small subset of parameters using lightweight adapter layers

    Why this is correct

    T-Few uses adapter-based fine-tuning that updates a small number of parameters while keeping most of the model frozen.

  • It only trains a new classification head on top of a frozen base model

    Why it's wrong here

    T-Few updates internal parameters via adapter-like transformations, not just a classification head.

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