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Primitives, Strings and OperatorsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

1Z0-811 Primitives, Strings and Operators Practice Question

Which of the following correctly uses the ternary operator to set int max to the larger of two ints x and y?

⚠ Common exam trap

Oracle often tests the exact syntax of the ternary operator, specifically that the colon `:` is required to separate the true and false expressions, and that the operator returns a value, not a statement like `if`.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

int max = x > y ? x : y;

The ternary operator `? :` evaluates the boolean expression `x > y`; if true, it returns `x`, otherwise `y`, assigning the larger value to `int max`. This is the standard syntax for a conditional assignment in Java, as defined in the Java Language Specification (JLS §15.25).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • int max = x > y ? x : y;

    Why this is correct

    Correct syntax.

  • int max = x > y ? y : x;

    Why it's wrong here

    This returns the smaller.

  • int max = if (x > y) x else y;

    Why it's wrong here

    Not valid Java syntax.

  • int max = (x > y) ? x, y;

    Why it's wrong here

    Comma not allowed.

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