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Arrays and MethodsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

1Z0-811 Arrays and Methods Practice Question

A developer writes a method that takes an int array and returns the sum of its elements. The method signature is: 'public static int sumArray(int[] arr)'. Which statement correctly calls this method?

⚠ Common exam trap

Oracle often tests the distinction between array initializer syntax (valid only in declarations) and anonymous array syntax (required when passing an array directly to a method), causing candidates to mistakenly use `[1,2,3]` or a single value instead of the proper `new int[]{...}` form.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

int result = sumArray(new int[]{1,2,3});

It uses the correct syntax for creating and passing an anonymous int array to the sumArray method. The expression `new int[]{1,2,3}` creates an int array object with the specified elements, which matches the method's parameter type `int[]`. The method then returns the sum, which is assigned to the int variable `result`.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • int result = sumArray(new int[]{1,2,3});

    Why this is correct

    This statement correctly invokes the `sumArray` method by providing an `int` array argument, precisely matching the `int[] arr` parameter defined in the method signature. The `new int[]{1,2,3}` syntax creates an anonymous integer array literal, which is then correctly passed to the static method. The method's `int` return value is subsequently assigned to the `int result` variable, ensuring type compatibility. This demonstrates the correct mechanism for passing an array argument to a static method.

  • int result = sumArray(true);

    Why it's wrong here

    Passes a boolean, not an array.

  • int result = sumArray([1,2,3]);

    Why it's wrong here

    Invalid syntax; use new int[]{...}.

  • int result = sumArray(5);

    Why it's wrong here

    Passes an int, not an array.

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Last reviewed: Jun 30, 2026

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