SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your company uses Microsoft Entra ID. You need to enforce that all users accessing the HR application must have a device that is compliant with company security policies. The device compliance is managed by Microsoft Intune. Which feature should you use to enforce this requirement?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Microsoft Entra Conditional Access
Microsoft Entra Conditional Access is the correct feature because it allows you to create policies that evaluate conditions such as device compliance before granting access to applications. By integrating with Microsoft Intune, Conditional Access can check the device compliance status reported by Intune and block or allow access to the HR application accordingly. This enforces the requirement that only compliant devices can access the app, without requiring users to authenticate differently.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Microsoft Intune device compliance policies
Why it's wrong here
Compliance policies define compliance but do not enforce access; they need Conditional Access.
✓
Microsoft Entra Conditional Access
Why this is correct
Conditional Access policies can require that devices be marked as compliant to grant access.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Microsoft Entra Multifactor Authentication
Why it's wrong here
MFA is about second-factor authentication, not device compliance.
✗
Microsoft Entra device registration
Why it's wrong here
Device registration makes devices known to Entra ID but does not enforce compliance.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates confuse the creation of compliance policies (Intune) with the enforcement of those policies (Conditional Access), assuming that simply defining compliance rules automatically restricts access to applications.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Conditional Access policies use signals from Microsoft Intune's compliance status, which is reported via the Device Health Attestation service and stored as a device property in Entra ID. The policy evaluates the 'Require device to be marked as compliant' grant control, which checks the compliance state before issuing an access token. In a real-world scenario, a user with a non-compliant device would be blocked at the authentication step and could be redirected to Intune Company Portal to remediate the issue, such as enabling BitLocker or updating the OS.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-900 question in full detail.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Microsoft Entra Conditional Access — Microsoft Entra Conditional Access is the correct feature because it allows you to create policies that evaluate conditions such as device compliance before granting access to applications. By integrating with Microsoft Intune, Conditional Access can check the device compliance status reported by Intune and block or allow access to the HR application accordingly. This enforces the requirement that only compliant devices can access the app, without requiring users to authenticate differently.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.