SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
Your company uses Microsoft Entra ID and wants to allow external partners to sign in using their own Google or Facebook accounts. Which feature should you enable?
⚠ Common exam trap
Watch out — candidates often confuse Microsoft Entra B2B collaboration (which handles external organizational accounts) with External Identities (which includes social identity providers), leading them to incorrectly select B2B when the question explicitly mentions Google or Facebook accounts.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
External Identities (social identity providers)
External Identities (social identity providers) in Microsoft Entra ID allows you to configure Google and Facebook as identity providers for external users. This enables partners to sign in using their existing social accounts without needing a separate Microsoft account, leveraging OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect protocols for authentication.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Azure Active Directory Domain Services
Why it's wrong here
Azure Active Directory Domain Services provides managed domain services, like domain join, group policy, and LDAP, primarily for virtual machines running in Azure that require traditional domain controller functionality. It is designed to support lift-and-shift of on-premises applications to Azure without deploying and managing domain controllers, not for federating external users with social identity providers to access cloud applications.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra B2C
Why it's wrong here
Microsoft Entra B2C is specifically designed for customer-facing applications, enabling organizations to build custom, branded identity experiences for their consumers. It creates a separate directory for these customer identities, allowing them to sign up and sign in using local accounts or various social identity providers. While it supports social identities, its primary use case is managing identities for your customers accessing your applications, not for general external partner collaboration within your primary Entra ID tenant.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra B2B collaboration
Why it's wrong here
Microsoft Entra B2B collaboration allows you to invite guest users from other organizations into your Microsoft Entra ID tenant to access your applications and resources. These guest users typically sign in with their existing Microsoft Entra ID accounts from their home tenants or with a Microsoft account. It does not natively support direct sign-in for external users using arbitrary social identity providers like Google or Facebook unless those providers are already federated by the guest user's home tenant or linked to a Microsoft account.
- ✓
External Identities (social identity providers)
Why this is correct
External Identities is the overarching capability within Microsoft Entra ID that enables secure interaction with external users. Specifically, the social identity providers feature allows external users to sign in to your Microsoft Entra ID-protected applications using their existing credentials from popular social accounts like Google, Facebook, LinkedIn, or Amazon. This eliminates the need for external users to create a new account or have an existing Microsoft Entra ID or Microsoft account, streamlining access for a broad range of external collaborators.
Go deeper
Related to this question
Learn chapter
Identity Concepts
Key term
Identity
Identity is the unique set of attributes that defines a user, device, or service in a computer system, determining what they can access and do.
Key term
OAuth
OAuth is an open standard for access delegation that allows users to grant third-party applications limited access to their resources without sharing their credentials.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.