SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which THREE of the following are features of Microsoft Entra ID Protection?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
User risk detection (e.g., leaked credentials)
Option B is correct because Microsoft Entra ID Protection includes user risk detection, which identifies accounts that may have been compromised based on signals such as leaked credentials, unusual activity, or password spray attacks. This feature helps administrators automatically respond to elevated user risk by triggering remediation actions like password reset or blocking sign-ins.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Access reviews
Why it's wrong here
Access reviews are part of ID Governance.
✓
User risk detection (e.g., leaked credentials)
Why this is correct
ID Protection detects user risk events like leaked credentials.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✓
Sign-in risk detection (e.g., anonymous IP addresses)
Why this is correct
ID Protection detects sign-in risk events like anonymous IP addresses.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Entitlement management
Why it's wrong here
Entitlement management is part of ID Governance.
✓
Risk-based Conditional Access policies
Why this is correct
ID Protection provides risk-based policies for Conditional Access.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates confuse Entra ID Protection with Entra ID Governance features (Access reviews and Entitlement management), which are separate capabilities focused on lifecycle and compliance rather than risk detection and remediation.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Under the hood, Entra ID Protection uses Microsoft's Intelligent Security Graph to aggregate signals from billions of authentication attempts, correlating events like anonymous IP addresses, atypical travel, and leaked credentials from dark web monitoring. Risk levels (low, medium, high) are calculated using machine learning models, and these risk scores can be passed directly to Conditional Access policies via the 'User risk' and 'Sign-in risk' conditions, enabling real-time adaptive access controls without custom scripting.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-900 question in full detail.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: User risk detection (e.g., leaked credentials) — Option B is correct because Microsoft Entra ID Protection includes user risk detection, which identifies accounts that may have been compromised based on signals such as leaked credentials, unusual activity, or password spray attacks. This feature helps administrators automatically respond to elevated user risk by triggering remediation actions like password reset or blocking sign-ins.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.