Quick Answer
The answer is SIEM, SOAR, and UEBA. Microsoft Sentinel’s core capabilities combine Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) for log collection and threat detection, Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR) for automated incident handling, and User and Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA) to identify anomalous activity using machine learning. On the SC-900 exam, this question tests your understanding of Sentinel as a cloud-native solution distinct from other Microsoft security tools—device management belongs to Intune, and Data Loss Prevention falls under Microsoft Purview. A common trap is confusing Sentinel’s SOAR capability with broader automation tools, but remember that Sentinel specifically orchestrates security workflows. For a quick memory tip, think “S-U-S”: Sentinel Unites SIEM, UEBA, and SOAR.
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft security solutions. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which THREE of the following are capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel? (Select THREE.)
Security information and event management (SIEM)
Sentinel is a cloud-native SIEM.
User and entity behavior analytics (UEBA)
Sentinel uses UEBA to detect anomalies.
Mobile device management
Why wrong: MDM is a capability of Microsoft Intune.
Security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR)
Sentinel includes SOAR capabilities via playbooks.
Data loss prevention
Why wrong: DLP is a capability of Microsoft Purview.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Security information and event management (SIEM)
Correct: SIEM (B), SOAR (C), and UEBA (E). Option A: Device management is Intune. Option D: DLP is Purview.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Security information and event management (SIEM)
Why this is correct
Sentinel is a cloud-native SIEM.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
User and entity behavior analytics (UEBA)
Why this is correct
Sentinel uses UEBA to detect anomalies.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Mobile device management
Why it's wrong here
MDM is a capability of Microsoft Intune.
Security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR)
Why this is correct
Sentinel includes SOAR capabilities via playbooks.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Data loss prevention
Why it's wrong here
DLP is a capability of Microsoft Purview.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Identify which SC-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: Security information and event management (SIEM) — Correct: SIEM (B), SOAR (C), and UEBA (E). Option A: Device management is Intune. Option D: DLP is Purview.
Identify which SC-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Same concept, more angles
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. Which TWO of the following are capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel? (Choose two.)
hardWhy A: Microsoft Sentinel is a cloud-native Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) solution that aggregates log data from across an organization to detect, investigate, and respond to threats. It also provides Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR) capabilities through built-in playbooks and automation rules, enabling automated incident response workflows.
Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
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