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Using Data Lifecycle Management to Permanently Delete Personal Data for GDPR

Your organization is subject to GDPR and must respond to data subject deletion requests within 30 days. You have identified all personal data in Microsoft 365. Which Microsoft Purview solution should you use to permanently delete the data?

Quick Answer

The answer is Data Lifecycle Management with a disposition review. This solution is correct because it provides a formal, auditable process to permanently delete content after a designated review period, which is essential for complying with GDPR data subject deletion requests within the 30-day window. In the SC-900 exam, this question tests your understanding of how Microsoft Purview’s lifecycle management tools handle data disposal versus other security controls; a common trap is confusing eDiscovery’s export capability with deletion, or assuming retention policies can permanently remove data. Remember the memory tip: “Disposition deletes, retention retains, eDiscovery exports, and DLP protects.”

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse retention policies (which preserve data) with lifecycle management (which can delete data), or they mistakenly think DLP or eDiscovery can perform permanent deletion, when in fact they are designed for blocking or exporting data, respectively.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Data Lifecycle Management (disposition review)

Data Lifecycle Management (disposition review) is the correct solution because it allows you to permanently delete personal data after a specified retention period. In this scenario, you have already identified the personal data and need to respond to a deletion request within 30 days. Disposition review provides a workflow to review and then permanently delete the data, meeting GDPR requirements.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Retention policies to preserve the data

    Why it's wrong here

    Retention policies preserve data, not delete.

  • Data Lifecycle Management (disposition review)

    Why this is correct

    Disposition review allows administrators to permanently delete content after review.

  • Data Loss Prevention to block the data

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocking does not delete data.

  • eDiscovery (Premium) to export the data

    Why it's wrong here

    Export does not delete the data from the source.

About these practice questions

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on SC-900

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. Which TWO Microsoft Purview solutions help organizations respond to data subject requests under GDPR?

easy
  • A.eDiscovery
  • B.Information barriers
  • C.Data Lifecycle Management
  • D.Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
  • E.Communication compliance

Why A: eDiscovery (A) is correct because it enables organizations to search for and export personal data across Microsoft 365 workloads (Exchange, SharePoint, OneDrive, Teams) to fulfill data subject access and export requests under GDPR Article 15. Data Lifecycle Management (C) is correct because it allows organizations to retain personal data for the minimum necessary period and permanently delete it when no longer needed, supporting the right to erasure under GDPR Article 17.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.