Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
An organization runs workloads in Azure, an on-premises data center, and multiple third-party cloud environments. The security team needs a single, cloud-native solution that provides a unified view of the security posture across all these environments, along with a secure score and actionable recommendations. They also want to protect these workloads with advanced threat detection. Which Microsoft security solution should they implement?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Microsoft Sentinel
Microsoft Sentinel is a cloud-native SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) and SOAR (Security Orchestration and Response) solution. While it can ingest security logs and provide threat detection, it is not primarily designed for providing a security posture score and unified recommendations across workloads as described.
B
Best answer
Microsoft Defender for Cloud
Microsoft Defender for Cloud provides cloud security posture management (CSPM) and cloud workload protection (CWP) across hybrid and multi-cloud environments. It delivers a secure score, actionable recommendations, and advanced threat detection for servers, containers, databases, and more.
C
Distractor review
Microsoft 365 Defender
Microsoft 365 Defender is an integrated threat protection suite for Microsoft 365 services (email, Office apps, identity, and endpoints). It does not provide unified security posture management for non-Microsoft cloud or on-premises workloads.
D
Distractor review
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint is an enterprise endpoint security platform designed to protect devices (Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS). It does not provide a unified posture view across multiple cloud environments or workload protection for services like databases.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related SC-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A company must retain all customer contracts for 10 years to comply with industry regulations. After 10 years, the contracts must be permanently deleted. Which Microsoft Purview solution should be used to automate this process?
Question 2
A company uses a cloud-based SaaS (Software as a Service) application for customer relationship management. According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?
Question 3
A company runs a mix of on-premises servers and Azure virtual machines. They deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on all servers. The security team wants to create custom queries to hunt for a specific attack pattern that involves a sequence of events across multiple machines, such as a PowerShell script being downloaded and then executed on several servers. They need to write their own detection rules based on advanced hunting data. Which Microsoft 365 Defender capability should they use?
Question 4
A company runs a consumer-facing e-commerce website and wants to allow customers to sign in using their existing social media accounts such as Google, Facebook, or LinkedIn. Which Microsoft Entra ID solution should they implement?
Question 5
A company has a hybrid identity environment with Active Directory synchronizing to Microsoft Entra ID. They want users to be able to reset their own on-premises passwords via the cloud SSPR portal. What is the minimum license required for this capability?
Question 6
A company uses a cloud-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system that is delivered as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Microsoft Defender for Cloud — Microsoft Defender for Cloud (formerly Azure Security Center and Azure Defender) provides unified security management and advanced threat protection across hybrid and multi-cloud workloads. It offers a secure score, security recommendations based on best practices, and integrated threat detection for both Azure and non-Azure environments. Microsoft Sentinel is a SIEM/SOAR solution for log ingestion and incident response. Microsoft 365 Defender protects Microsoft 365 services. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint focuses on endpoint devices.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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