SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A multinational organization uses Microsoft Entra ID for identity management. The security team wants to implement a Conditional Access policy that blocks access from untrusted locations unless the user's device is marked as compliant by Microsoft Intune. However, users traveling to trusted partner locations should be allowed access even if their device is non-compliant. Which two conditions should be configured in the policy?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Locations: All locations, exclude trusted locations; Grant: Require compliant device.
Option C is correct because the policy must block access from untrusted locations unless the device is compliant, while allowing access from trusted partner locations even if the device is non-compliant. By setting 'Locations: All locations' and excluding trusted locations, the policy applies only to untrusted locations. Then, 'Grant: Require compliant device' ensures that only compliant devices can access from those untrusted locations, meeting both requirements.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Locations: All trusted locations; Grant: Require compliant device.
Why it's wrong here
This does not cover untrusted locations.
✗
Locations: All trusted locations; Grant: Block access.
Why it's wrong here
This blocks all trusted locations, which is not desired.
✓
Locations: All locations, exclude trusted locations; Grant: Require compliant device.
Why this is correct
This blocks untrusted locations unless device is compliant, but allows trusted locations regardless of compliance.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Locations: All locations; Grant: Require compliant device.
Why it's wrong here
This would block non-compliant devices even from trusted locations.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse 'exclude trusted locations' with 'include trusted locations,' leading them to choose options that incorrectly apply the policy to trusted locations instead of untrusted ones.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Conditional Access policies in Microsoft Entra ID evaluate conditions like location (based on named locations or IP ranges) and device compliance (reported by Microsoft Intune via the Device Health Attestation service). The 'exclude' condition for trusted locations ensures the policy only applies to untrusted locations, while the 'require compliant device' grant uses the device's compliance status from Intune, which checks criteria like encryption, antivirus, and patch levels. In a real-world scenario, a partner location might be defined as a trusted named location using specific IP ranges, and excluding it allows non-compliant devices from that partner site to access resources without triggering the block.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-900 question in full detail.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Locations: All locations, exclude trusted locations; Grant: Require compliant device. — Option C is correct because the policy must block access from untrusted locations unless the device is compliant, while allowing access from trusted partner locations even if the device is non-compliant. By setting 'Locations: All locations' and excluding trusted locations, the policy applies only to untrusted locations. Then, 'Grant: Require compliant device' ensures that only compliant devices can access from those untrusted locations, meeting both requirements.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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