Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →hardmultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A large enterprise is concerned about insider threats. The compliance team needs to detect and investigate potential data theft scenarios, such as when employees nearing their resignation date suddenly copy large amounts of sensitive data to USB drives or email confidential files to personal accounts. They require a solution that uses machine learning to identify risky activities and create alerts for investigation. Which Microsoft Purview solution should they deploy?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Data Lifecycle Management
Data Lifecycle Management handles retention and deletion of content, not detection of risky user behaviors.
B
Distractor review
Audit (Premium)
Audit (Premium) provides detailed logging and search capabilities but does not proactively model or detect insider risk patterns.
C
Best answer
Insider Risk Management
Insider Risk Management uses machine learning to detect, investigate, and act on insider threats based on behavioral patterns.
D
Distractor review
Compliance Manager
Compliance Manager helps assess and manage compliance posture but does not detect or investigate user activities.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related SC-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A company must retain all customer contracts for 10 years to comply with industry regulations. After 10 years, the contracts must be permanently deleted. Which Microsoft Purview solution should be used to automate this process?
Question 2
A company uses a cloud-based SaaS (Software as a Service) application for customer relationship management. According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?
Question 3
A company runs a mix of on-premises servers and Azure virtual machines. They deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on all servers. The security team wants to create custom queries to hunt for a specific attack pattern that involves a sequence of events across multiple machines, such as a PowerShell script being downloaded and then executed on several servers. They need to write their own detection rules based on advanced hunting data. Which Microsoft 365 Defender capability should they use?
Question 4
A company runs a consumer-facing e-commerce website and wants to allow customers to sign in using their existing social media accounts such as Google, Facebook, or LinkedIn. Which Microsoft Entra ID solution should they implement?
Question 5
A company has a hybrid identity environment with Active Directory synchronizing to Microsoft Entra ID. They want users to be able to reset their own on-premises passwords via the cloud SSPR portal. What is the minimum license required for this capability?
Question 6
A company uses a cloud-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system that is delivered as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Insider Risk Management — Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management correlates signals from various sources (e.g., Windows 10/11 devices, Microsoft 365 logs) and uses machine learning to identify patterns indicative of insider risks like data theft, creating alerts that can be investigated. Other solutions like Audit (Premium) only provide logs, not proactive risk modeling.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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