- A
Microsoft Entra Identity Protection
Why wrong: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised identities, but does not provide multi-cloud permissions visibility or remediation.
- B
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management
Permissions Management (CIEM) gives a unified view of permissions across Azure, AWS, and GCP, and helps detect and fix over-privileged roles.
- C
Microsoft Entra Verified ID
Why wrong: Verified ID is used for verifiable credentials and decentralized identity, not for managing cloud permissions.
- D
Microsoft Entra ID Governance
Why wrong: ID Governance includes access reviews, entitlement management, and lifecycle workflows, but does not natively manage permissions across multiple cloud providers; Permissions Management is the dedicated solution.
SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company uses Microsoft Entra ID and wants to automatically detect and remediate over-privileged roles in their Azure subscriptions and AWS accounts. They need to get a unified view of permissions across multiple clouds. Which Microsoft Entra capability should they use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management is a Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM) solution that provides visibility into permissions across multi-cloud environments, including Azure and AWS. It automatically detects over-privileged roles and can remediate them by enforcing least-privilege access policies, making it the correct choice for the described requirement.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra Identity Protection
Why it's wrong here
Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised identities, but does not provide multi-cloud permissions visibility or remediation.
- ✓
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management
Why this is correct
Permissions Management (CIEM) gives a unified view of permissions across Azure, AWS, and GCP, and helps detect and fix over-privileged roles.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra Verified ID
Why it's wrong here
Verified ID is used for verifiable credentials and decentralized identity, not for managing cloud permissions.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra ID Governance
Why it's wrong here
ID Governance includes access reviews, entitlement management, and lifecycle workflows, but does not natively manage permissions across multiple cloud providers; Permissions Management is the dedicated solution.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates confuse Microsoft Entra ID Governance with Permissions Management because both deal with 'permissions,' but Governance handles identity lifecycle and access reviews within Entra ID, not multi-cloud infrastructure permission analysis or automated remediation.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Permissions Management uses a graph-based analysis of permissions across AWS IAM, Azure RBAC, and GCP IAM to compute the effective permissions of each identity. It leverages the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) CloudAudit specification for cross-cloud normalization and can trigger automated remediation via custom policies or integration with Azure Logic Apps. In a real-world scenario, an organization with thousands of AWS IAM roles can use Permissions Management to identify unused permissions and automatically generate a least-privilege policy using the 'Permission Creep Index' (PCI) metric.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Microsoft Entra Permissions Management — Microsoft Entra Permissions Management is a Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM) solution that provides visibility into permissions across multi-cloud environments, including Azure and AWS. It automatically detects over-privileged roles and can remediate them by enforcing least-privilege access policies, making it the correct choice for the described requirement.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
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