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A company uses Microsoft Entra ID and wants to automatically detect and remediate over-privileged roles in their Azure subscriptions and AWS accounts. They need to get a unified view of permissions across multiple clouds. Which Microsoft Entra capability should they use?

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A company uses Microsoft Entra ID and wants to automatically detect and remediate over-privileged roles in their Azure subscriptions and AWS accounts. They need to get a unified view of permissions across multiple clouds. Which Microsoft Entra capability should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Microsoft Entra Identity Protection

Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised identities, but does not provide multi-cloud permissions visibility or remediation.

B

Best answer

Microsoft Entra Permissions Management

Permissions Management (CIEM) gives a unified view of permissions across Azure, AWS, and GCP, and helps detect and fix over-privileged roles.

C

Distractor review

Microsoft Entra Verified ID

Verified ID is used for verifiable credentials and decentralized identity, not for managing cloud permissions.

D

Distractor review

Microsoft Entra ID Governance

ID Governance includes access reviews, entitlement management, and lifecycle workflows, but does not natively manage permissions across multiple cloud providers; Permissions Management is the dedicated solution.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization

Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Authentication checks who the user is.
  • Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
  • Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
  • AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.

TExam Day Tips

  • Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
  • Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
  • Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.

Related practice questions

Related SC-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A company must retain all customer contracts for 10 years to comply with industry regulations. After 10 years, the contracts must be permanently deleted. Which Microsoft Purview solution should be used to automate this process?

Question 2

A company uses a cloud-based SaaS (Software as a Service) application for customer relationship management. According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?

Question 3

A company runs a mix of on-premises servers and Azure virtual machines. They deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on all servers. The security team wants to create custom queries to hunt for a specific attack pattern that involves a sequence of events across multiple machines, such as a PowerShell script being downloaded and then executed on several servers. They need to write their own detection rules based on advanced hunting data. Which Microsoft 365 Defender capability should they use?

Question 4

A company runs a consumer-facing e-commerce website and wants to allow customers to sign in using their existing social media accounts such as Google, Facebook, or LinkedIn. Which Microsoft Entra ID solution should they implement?

Question 5

A company has a hybrid identity environment with Active Directory synchronizing to Microsoft Entra ID. They want users to be able to reset their own on-premises passwords via the cloud SSPR portal. What is the minimum license required for this capability?

Question 6

A company uses a cloud-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system that is delivered as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-900 question test?

Authentication checks who the user is.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Microsoft Entra Permissions Management — Microsoft Entra Permissions Management (formerly Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management - CIEM) provides full visibility into permissions for identities across Azure, AWS, and GCP. It helps detect over-privileged roles, unused permissions, and enables remediation actions to enforce least privilege. Identity Protection (option A) focuses on user risk and sign-in anomalies. Verified ID (option C) is for decentralized identity verification. ID Governance (option D) includes access reviews and entitlement management but does not natively span multi-cloud permissions management. Therefore, Permissions Management is correct.

What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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