SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
A company uses Microsoft Entra ID and wants to automatically detect and remediate over-privileged roles in their Azure subscriptions and AWS accounts. They need to get a unified view of permissions across multiple clouds. Which Microsoft Entra capability should they use?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many candidates confuse Microsoft Entra ID Governance with Permissions Management because both deal with 'permissions,' but Governance handles identity lifecycle and access reviews within Entra ID, not multi-cloud infrastructure permission analysis or automated remediation.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management is a Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM) solution that provides visibility into permissions across multi-cloud environments, including Azure and AWS. It automatically detects over-privileged roles and can remediate them by enforcing least-privilege access policies, making it the correct choice for the described requirement.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra Identity Protection
Why it's wrong here
Microsoft Entra Identity Protection is a security module focused on detecting and remediating identity-based risks. It analyzes sign-in behavior and user activity to identify anomalies, such as impossible travel or leaked credentials, flagging risky users and sign-ins. While crucial for identity security, it does not offer capabilities for discovering, analyzing, or managing permissions across various cloud environments like Azure, AWS, or GCP.
- ✓
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management
Why this is correct
Microsoft Entra Permissions Management, a Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM) solution, provides comprehensive visibility and control over permissions across multi-cloud environments, including Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Google Cloud Platform (GCP). It enables organizations to discover, remediate, and continuously monitor permissions, identifying and right-sizing over-privileged identities to enforce the principle of least privilege. This directly addresses the need for multi-cloud permissions visibility and automated remediation.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra Verified ID
Why it's wrong here
Microsoft Entra Verified ID is a decentralized identity solution that enables organizations to issue, hold, and verify digital credentials based on open standards. It allows individuals and entities to prove aspects of their identity in a privacy-preserving manner, such as employment status or educational qualifications. This service is entirely unrelated to the management, visibility, or remediation of permissions assigned to identities within cloud infrastructure environments.
- ✗
Microsoft Entra ID Governance
Why it's wrong here
Microsoft Entra ID Governance focuses on ensuring the right people have the right access to the right resources within Microsoft Entra ID and connected applications. It encompasses features like access reviews, entitlement management for resource access, and identity lifecycle workflows for provisioning and deprovisioning. While critical for managing access within the Microsoft ecosystem, it does not provide native capabilities for discovering, analyzing, or remediating permissions across diverse multi-cloud infrastructure platforms like AWS or GCP.
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Microsoft Entra ID
Key term
Entitlement management
Entitlement management is the process of controlling who has access to what resources in an organization through automated policies, approvals, and lifecycle management.
Key term
Microsoft Entra ID
Microsoft Entra ID is a cloud-based identity and access management service that lets employees sign in and access resources both inside and outside of your organization.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.