The answer is to assign an Azure Policy initiative that requires JIT VM access. This is correct because Azure Policy provides governance and enforcement at scale, allowing security teams to automatically audit or deny the creation of virtual machines that lack Just-In-Time (JIT) VM access, ensuring compliance across all subscriptions. On the SC-900 exam, this question tests your understanding of the difference between advisory recommendations (like Secure Score) and enforced policies—a common trap is confusing Defender for Cloud’s recommendations with Azure Policy’s hard enforcement. Remember, Secure Score suggests, but Azure Policy enforces. For a quick memory tip: think “Policy enforces, Defender advises.”
SC-900 Practice Question: Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft security solutions. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to secure its hybrid cloud workload. The security team needs to ensure that all virtual machines (VMs) have Just-In-Time (JIT) VM access enabled. What should they use to enforce this across subscriptions?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Assign an Azure Policy initiative that requires JIT VM access
Option B is correct because Azure Policy can enforce JIT VM access via a built-in initiative. Option A is wrong because Secure Score recommendations are advisory, not enforcement. Option C is wrong because Defender for Cloud plans enable features but don't enforce configuration. Option D is wrong because Azure Blueprints are deprecated.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
Assign an Azure Policy initiative that requires JIT VM access
Why this is correct
Azure Policy can enforce JIT access and remediate non-compliant resources.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Use Azure Blueprints to deploy JIT access configuration
Why it's wrong here
Azure Blueprints are deprecated in favor of deployment stacks and policies.
✗
Enable the Defender for Cloud servers plan
Why it's wrong here
Enabling the plan enables threat detection but not enforcement of JIT.
✗
Implement a Secure Score recommendation for JIT access
Why it's wrong here
Secure Score recommendations suggest changes but do not enforce compliance.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-900 question in full detail.
Identify which SC-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Assign an Azure Policy initiative that requires JIT VM access — Option B is correct because Azure Policy can enforce JIT VM access via a built-in initiative. Option A is wrong because Secure Score recommendations are advisory, not enforcement. Option C is wrong because Defender for Cloud plans enable features but don't enforce configuration. Option D is wrong because Azure Blueprints are deprecated.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which SC-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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