Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →hardmultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A large enterprise uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud with the integrated Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management solution enabled for all servers. The security team wants to identify all virtual machines that have not been scanned for vulnerabilities in the last 7 days. They plan to use Azure Resource Graph (ARG) to generate a report. Which KQL query would correctly identify these machines?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
securityresources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/assessments' and name == '4da3e7e8-0e4b-4c5e-8e0a-7e8f4e8e4e8e' | where properties.status.code == 'Unhealthy' and properties.status.firstEvaluationDate < ago(7d)
This query filters for the specific vulnerability assessment and checks if the last scan (firstEvaluationDate) is older than 7 days or not present.
B
Distractor review
resources | where type =~ 'microsoft.compute/virtualmachines' | where properties.storageProfile.osDisk.managedDisk.id != ''
This query only returns virtual machines with managed disks; it does not include any vulnerability scan information.
C
Distractor review
securityresources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/regulatorycompliancestandards'
Regulatory compliance standards (e.g., NIST) do not contain vulnerability scan timestamps per machine.
D
Distractor review
resources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/securitystatuses'
The securitystatuses resource type is outdated and does not provide the granular vulnerability assessment scan data needed.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Related practice questions
Related SC-200 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rule detects impossible travel but creates too many duplicate incidents for the same user within a short period. Which two rule settings should you tune? (Choose 2.)
Question 2
A phishing email was delivered to several users. The analyst wants to find all messages in the campaign, see delivery actions, and perform remediation from the Microsoft 365 Defender portal. Which tool should they use?
Question 3
A security analyst in Microsoft Defender for Cloud receives an alert that an Azure VM has a vulnerability with a high severity. The analyst wants to see the detailed finding, including the steps to remediate. Which blade or page should the analyst open?
Question 4
A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to protect an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The security team wants to receive security alerts about suspicious activities within the cluster, such as a container running with root privileges or attempts to read sensitive host paths. Which Defender for Cloud plan must be enabled to generate these alerts?
Question 5
A security analyst is configuring Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rules to detect brute-force attacks on Microsoft Entra ID. Arrange the steps in the correct order from first to last.
Question 6
An organization uses Microsoft 365 Defender. A security analyst is investigating a malware incident on a user's device. The automated investigation and response (AIR) has already isolated the device from the network. The analyst now needs to collect a copy of a specific suspicious file from the device for further analysis. Which action should the analyst initiate from the device's entity page?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: securityresources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/assessments' and name == '4da3e7e8-0e4b-4c5e-8e0a-7e8f4e8e4e8e' | where properties.status.code == 'Unhealthy' and properties.status.firstEvaluationDate < ago(7d) — The Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management solution reports scan results as assessments under the Microsoft.Security/assessments resource type. The specific assessment for vulnerability scanning is 'Vulnerability assessment and configuration monitoring for servers'. To find machines not scanned in the last 7 days, you query for that assessment and filter where the last scan date is older than 7 days or missing. The other resource types do not contain vulnerability scan metadata.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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