- A
Analytics rules
Why wrong: Only create alerts, not remediation.
- B
Workbooks
Why wrong: Only visualize data.
- C
SOAR playbooks
Automate response actions.
- D
User and Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA)
Why wrong: Detects anomalies but does not automate remediation.
SC-100 Practice Question: Design security solutions for applications and data
This SC-100 practice question tests your understanding of design security solutions for applications and data. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your company uses Microsoft Sentinel for security operations. You need to design a solution that automatically remediates a detected threat by blocking a malicious IP address on Azure Firewall. Which Microsoft Sentinel feature should you use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
SOAR playbooks
Option C is correct because Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR) in Microsoft Sentinel uses playbooks to automate remediation actions like blocking IPs on Azure Firewall. Option A is wrong because analytics rules only generate alerts. Option B is wrong because workbooks visualize data. Option D is wrong because UEBA analyzes behavior but does not automate remediation.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Analytics rules
Why it's wrong here
Only create alerts, not remediation.
- ✗
Workbooks
Why it's wrong here
Only visualize data.
- ✓
SOAR playbooks
Why this is correct
Automate response actions.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
User and Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA)
Why it's wrong here
Detects anomalies but does not automate remediation.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which SC-100 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Design security solutions for applications and data — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-100 question test?
Design security solutions for applications and data — This question tests Design security solutions for applications and data — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: SOAR playbooks — Option C is correct because Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR) in Microsoft Sentinel uses playbooks to automate remediation actions like blocking IPs on Azure Firewall. Option A is wrong because analytics rules only generate alerts. Option B is wrong because workbooks visualize data. Option D is wrong because UEBA analyzes behavior but does not automate remediation.
What should I do if I get this SC-100 question wrong?
Identify which SC-100 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This SC-100 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-100 exam.
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