DP-700 Ingest and Transform Data Practice Question
You need to automate the ingestion of files from an Azure Blob Storage container into a Fabric Lakehouse. Which THREE components are required to build this automated pipeline? (Choose three)
⚠ Common exam trap
Candidates often select dataset-level options or transformation steps, confusing the structural plumbing (triggers, linked services, copy activities) required for orchestration with actual data transformation tasks.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
A Trigger to define the execution schedule
An automated pipeline requires a trigger to start the process, a Linked Service to connect to the source storage, and the Copy Activity to perform the actual movement. These three components form the core backbone of any Fabric data pipeline. Mastery of these components is essential for orchestrating repeatable and scalable data workflows that can handle modern data engineering requirements across complex enterprise environments.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
A Trigger to define the execution schedule
Why this is correct
A trigger is necessary to automate the pipeline execution. Whether it is a scheduled time-based trigger or a tumbling window trigger, it initiates the ingestion process, allowing the pipeline to run without manual intervention, which is critical for consistent data availability in the Lakehouse.
- ✓
A Linked Service to define the source connection
Why this is correct
The Linked Service encapsulates the connection information, such as the endpoint URL and authentication mechanism (e.g., Service Principal or SAS token) to reach the Azure Blob Storage container. It provides the secure entry point for the pipeline to access the external data source reliably.
- ✓
A Copy Activity to perform the data movement
Why this is correct
The Copy Activity is the workhorse component that reads data from the source and writes it into the Lakehouse. It handles the mapping, schema validation, and data transfer, making it the essential component for moving data between storage systems in an automated Fabric pipeline.
- ✗
A Managed VNet configuration
Why it's wrong here
While useful for network isolation, a Managed Virtual Network is not strictly required to move data from a public or private Blob Storage container. It is an optional security enhancement and does not serve as a foundational component for the basic functionality of an automated data ingestion pipeline.
- ✗
A SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS) project
Why it's wrong here
SSIS is a legacy on-premises integration tool. Modern Fabric pipelines utilize Data Factory native activities, which are cloud-native and managed. Integrating an SSIS project into a Fabric pipeline is not the standard way to perform simple file-to-Lakehouse ingestion and would add unnecessary architectural complexity.
Quick reference
Azure Blob Storage Tier Comparison
| Tier | Storage Cost | Retrieval Cost | Latency | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hot | Highest | Lowest | Immediate | Active data, frequent reads |
| Cool | Lower | Higher | Immediate | Data accessed < once / month |
| Cold | Lower still | Higher | Immediate | Data accessed < once / quarter |
| Archive | Lowest | Highest + rehydration delay | Hours | Long-term compliance retention |
About these practice questions
This DP-700 question is part of Courseiva's 152-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Microsoft exam blueprint
This DP-700 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-700 exam.