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AZ-802 Practice Question: Monitor and Troubleshoot Windows Server Environments

You need to collect performance data from a Windows Server for a period of 24 hours to establish a baseline. You want to ensure that the data collection starts automatically at 2:00 AM and stops exactly 24 hours later. Which feature of Performance Monitor should you use to automate this?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

User Defined Data Collector Sets

Performance Monitor (perfmon) allows for more than just live viewing; it includes Data Collector Sets (DCS) for structured data gathering. DCS can be scheduled with specific start and stop times, and configured to collect specific counters, enabling administrators to gather consistent baseline data without manual intervention during off-peak hours.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Performance Counter Alerts

    Why it's wrong here

    This feature is used to trigger an action, such as running a script or sending an email, when a specific counter crosses a defined threshold. It is a reactive monitoring tool rather than a scheduling mechanism for the continuous collection of baseline performance data over a specific timeframe.

  • User Defined Data Collector Sets

    Why this is correct

    User Defined Data Collector Sets allow you to group performance counters into a single collection unit. Within its properties, you can configure a schedule to start the collection at a specific time and set a duration or stop condition, making it the correct tool for automated baseline gathering.

  • System Diagnostics

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a pre-configured Data Collector Set provided by Microsoft that runs for a short duration (typically 60 seconds) to provide a snapshot of system health. It is not intended for custom 24-hour baseline collection and does not offer the scheduling flexibility required for this specific task.

  • Resource View

    Why it's wrong here

    Resource View is a real-time display within Performance Monitor that shows a high-level summary of CPU, Network, Disk, and Memory usage. It is an interactive dashboard for immediate observation and does not support logging, scheduling, or the creation of historical data sets for baseline analysis.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Microsoft exam blueprint

This AZ-802 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-802 exam.