AZ-802 Practice Question: Monitor and Troubleshoot Windows Server Environments
You are managing a Windows Server 2022 instance experiencing intermittent memory pressure. You need to configure Performance Monitor to log data continuously, ensuring the logs are overwritten when they reach a maximum size of 500 MB to prevent disk exhaustion. Which setting should you modify in the Data Collector Set properties?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Enable the Circular Logging option in the Data Collector Set properties.
To manage disk space effectively while capturing performance metrics, the 'Stop condition' settings within the Data Collector Set properties allow you to define size limits. Configuring the 'Maximum size' to 500 MB and selecting the 'Overwrite' option ensures the log file rotates, maintaining only the most recent data. This is critical in production environments to prevent system volume exhaustion from unbounded performance log growth.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Configure the Schedule tab to trigger a task at 500 MB.
Why it's wrong here
The Schedule tab defines when a Data Collector Set starts or stops based on time intervals, not data volume. Utilizing this feature would not facilitate log rotation or file size management, as it lacks the logic to evaluate current disk usage or file size metrics during active data collection.
- ✓
Enable the Circular Logging option in the Data Collector Set properties.
Why this is correct
Circular logging is the specific feature designed to manage file size limits. When enabled alongside a specified maximum file size, Performance Monitor automatically deletes the oldest data within the log file or starts a new file, ensuring the total footprint stays within your defined threshold of 500 MB.
- ✗
Adjust the Sample Interval in the Data Collector properties.
Why it's wrong here
The Sample Interval controls the frequency of data points collected, such as every 15 seconds versus every 60 seconds. While a higher interval reduces overall file growth speed, it does not provide a mechanism to enforce a 500 MB limit or handle file rotation when that limit is reached.
- ✗
Set the Data Manager tab to delete files older than one hour.
Why it's wrong here
The Data Manager tab handles file retention based on age or total folder size, rather than individual log file sizes. While it can clean up old logs, it does not provide the granular control to rotate a single active file once it hits the 500 MB size limit.
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JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Microsoft exam blueprint
This AZ-802 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-802 exam.