Question 425 of 982

DP-900 Practice Question: Describe considerations for working with non-relational data on Azure

This DP-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe considerations for working with non-relational data on azure. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A social media company stores user-generated posts as JSON documents. Each post contains fields such as postId, userId, timestamp, and content. The application needs to query posts by userId and timestamp ranges with low latency, and also perform SQL-like queries across all posts. The data volume is growing rapidly and must scale globally. Which Azure data store should the company use?

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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

B) Azure Cosmos DB SQL API

Azure Cosmos DB SQL API is the correct choice because it provides native support for querying JSON documents with low-latency, including indexed queries on fields like userId and timestamp. Its global distribution capability ensures data can be replicated across multiple Azure regions for low-latency access worldwide, while its SQL API allows SQL-like queries across all posts, meeting both requirements.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • A) Azure Table Storage

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Azure Table Storage is a key-value store that does not support querying by arbitrary fields within JSON documents, nor does it provide SQL-like query capability. It is not suitable for complex queries on nested JSON data.

  • B) Azure Cosmos DB SQL API

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The Cosmos DB SQL API natively stores JSON documents, supports indexing on any field, and allows rich SQL-like queries. It offers global distribution, low latency, and scalable throughput, making it ideal for this scenario.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • C) Azure Blob Storage

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Azure Blob Storage is for unstructured binary data (e.g., images, videos) and does not provide a query interface for JSON content. It cannot support the required SQL-like queries or low-latency point reads by userId.

  • D) Azure Cache for Redis

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Azure Cache for Redis is an in-memory data store best suited for caching and session management, not for persistent storage of JSON documents with complex querying capabilities. It lacks the durability and query features required.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse Azure Table Storage's key-value model with document storage, mistakenly thinking its OData queries can handle complex JSON queries, but Table Storage cannot query nested JSON fields or perform SQL-like operations across all posts.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Azure Cosmos DB SQL API uses a schema-agnostic indexing engine that automatically indexes all JSON properties by default, enabling efficient range queries on timestamp and equality queries on userId without manual index management. Its multi-region writes and tunable consistency levels (from strong to eventual) allow global scaling with latency guarantees under 10 ms at the 99th percentile for point reads, which is critical for social media applications with rapidly growing data.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DP-900 question test?

Describe considerations for working with non-relational data on Azure — This question tests Describe considerations for working with non-relational data on Azure — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: B) Azure Cosmos DB SQL API — Azure Cosmos DB SQL API is the correct choice because it provides native support for querying JSON documents with low-latency, including indexed queries on fields like userId and timestamp. Its global distribution capability ensures data can be replicated across multiple Azure regions for low-latency access worldwide, while its SQL API allows SQL-like queries across all posts, meeting both requirements.

What should I do if I get this DP-900 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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