- A
Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups
Auto-failover groups provide automatic, cross-region failover.
- B
Zone-redundant database
Why wrong: Zone redundancy protects within a region across zones.
- C
Azure Traffic Manager with multiple databases
Why wrong: Traffic Manager routes traffic, not automatic database failover.
- D
Locally redundant storage (LRS)
Why wrong: LRS protects within a single region.
DP-900 Practice Question: Identify considerations for relational data on Azure
This DP-900 practice question tests your understanding of identify considerations for relational data on azure. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A multinational corporation has Azure SQL Databases deployed in multiple Azure regions. They need to ensure that a failover to a secondary region happens automatically and with minimal data loss if the primary region goes down. Which deployment option should they use?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"primary"Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups
Option D is correct because active geo-replication with auto-failover groups provides automatic failover across regions with RPO of 5 seconds. Option A is wrong because Azure SQL Database local redundancy protects within a region. Option B is wrong because Azure SQL Database zone redundancy protects within a region across zones. Option C is wrong because Azure Traffic Manager is for traffic routing, not database failover.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups
Why this is correct
Auto-failover groups provide automatic, cross-region failover.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- ✗
Zone-redundant database
Why it's wrong here
Zone redundancy protects within a region across zones.
- ✗
Azure Traffic Manager with multiple databases
Why it's wrong here
Traffic Manager routes traffic, not automatic database failover.
- ✗
Locally redundant storage (LRS)
Why it's wrong here
LRS protects within a single region.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DP-900 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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Identify considerations for relational data on Azure — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DP-900 question test?
Identify considerations for relational data on Azure — This question tests Identify considerations for relational data on Azure — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups — Option D is correct because active geo-replication with auto-failover groups provides automatic failover across regions with RPO of 5 seconds. Option A is wrong because Azure SQL Database local redundancy protects within a region. Option B is wrong because Azure SQL Database zone redundancy protects within a region across zones. Option C is wrong because Azure Traffic Manager is for traffic routing, not database failover.
What should I do if I get this DP-900 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DP-900 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
This DP-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-900 exam.
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