Question 143 of 982

DP-900 Practice Question: Identify considerations for relational data on Azure

This DP-900 practice question tests your understanding of identify considerations for relational data on azure. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A multinational corporation has Azure SQL Databases deployed in multiple Azure regions. They need to ensure that a failover to a secondary region happens automatically and with minimal data loss if the primary region goes down. Which deployment option should they use?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "primary"

    Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Read the full NAT/PAT explanation →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups

Option D is correct because active geo-replication with auto-failover groups provides automatic failover across regions with RPO of 5 seconds. Option A is wrong because Azure SQL Database local redundancy protects within a region. Option B is wrong because Azure SQL Database zone redundancy protects within a region across zones. Option C is wrong because Azure Traffic Manager is for traffic routing, not database failover.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups

    Why this is correct

    Auto-failover groups provide automatic, cross-region failover.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • Zone-redundant database

    Why it's wrong here

    Zone redundancy protects within a region across zones.

  • Azure Traffic Manager with multiple databases

    Why it's wrong here

    Traffic Manager routes traffic, not automatic database failover.

  • Locally redundant storage (LRS)

    Why it's wrong here

    LRS protects within a single region.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DP-900 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Related practice questions

Related DP-900 practice-question pages

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DP-900 question test?

Identify considerations for relational data on Azure — This question tests Identify considerations for relational data on Azure — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Active geo-replication with auto-failover groups — Option D is correct because active geo-replication with auto-failover groups provides automatic failover across regions with RPO of 5 seconds. Option A is wrong because Azure SQL Database local redundancy protects within a region. Option B is wrong because Azure SQL Database zone redundancy protects within a region across zones. Option C is wrong because Azure Traffic Manager is for traffic routing, not database failover.

What should I do if I get this DP-900 question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DP-900 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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