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Implement a secure environmenteasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DP-300 Implement a secure environment Practice Question

You need to ensure that Azure SQL Database can only be accessed from a specific virtual network in Azure. Which configuration should you apply?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse service endpoints (which filter by VNet subnet identity) with firewall IP rules (which filter by public IP address), leading them to incorrectly select Option A or assume that denying public access alone (Option D) is sufficient.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure a virtual network service endpoint and add a firewall rule for the VNet subnet

Configuring a virtual network service endpoint for Azure SQL Database and then adding a firewall rule for the specific VNet subnet restricts access to traffic originating from that subnet only. This ensures that the database is not reachable over the public internet, but only from the designated virtual network, meeting the requirement precisely.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add the public IP address range of the VNet to the firewall rules

    Why it's wrong here

    VNet traffic uses private IPs, not public, so this won't work.

  • Configure a virtual network service endpoint and add a firewall rule for the VNet subnet

    Why this is correct

    Service endpoints allow VNet traffic to be identified and permitted via firewall rules.

  • Create a private endpoint and disable public network access

    Why it's wrong here

    This allows access from the private endpoint, but does not restrict to a specific VNet unless combined with NSG.

  • Set 'Deny public network access' to Yes

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocks all public access, but also blocks VNet traffic unless private endpoint is used.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.