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DP-300 Practice Question: Plan and configure a high availability and disaster recovery environment

You have an Azure SQL Database in the General Purpose service tier. The database must be available during a planned patching event that updates the underlying infrastructure. What high availability feature is provided by default?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Built-in high availability with a standby replica

The General Purpose service tier provides built-in high availability through automatic failover to a remote database copy on a different compute node, ensuring availability during planned patching events. Option A is incorrect because active geo-replication is a disaster recovery feature that requires manual configuration. Option B is incorrect because zone-redundant availability is an optional configuration for the General Purpose tier, not provided by default. Option D is incorrect because Business Critical is a separate service tier and not a high availability feature of General Purpose.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Active geo-replication

    Why it's wrong here

    Active geo-replication is a disaster recovery feature that requires manual configuration, not a default high availability feature.

  • Zone-redundant availability

    Why it's wrong here

    Zone-redundant availability is an optional configuration for the General Purpose tier, not provided by default.

  • Built-in high availability with a standby replica

    Why this is correct

    The General Purpose service tier provides built-in high availability through automatic compute failover to a different node. While often described as a standby replica, the mechanism is actually compute failover with shared storage, ensuring availability during planned patching events.

  • Business Critical service tier

    Why it's wrong here

    Business Critical is a separate service tier with higher availability features, not a high availability feature of General Purpose.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.