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Plan and implement data platform resourcesmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DP-300 Plan and implement data platform resources Practice Question

You are designing a data archiving solution for an Azure SQL Database. The database contains a table with over 100 million rows of historical sales data that is rarely accessed. You need to reduce storage costs while keeping the data available for occasional queries. What should you do?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often choose partitioning or compression (A or B) because they reduce storage size, but they fail to recognize that the question explicitly asks for cost reduction by moving data to cheaper storage, not just shrinking it within the same expensive tier.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use Stretch Database to migrate cold data to Azure Blob Storage

Stretch Database (now deprecated but still tested in DP-300) transparently migrates cold data from an Azure SQL Database table to Azure Blob Storage while keeping the data online and queryable via T-SQL. This reduces storage costs for rarely accessed historical data without requiring application changes, as the database engine automatically routes queries to the appropriate storage tier.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Partition the table by date and compress each partition

    Why it's wrong here

    Partitioning and compression help performance and space, but cold data still resides in SQL Database storage.

  • Use page compression on the table

    Why it's wrong here

    Page compression reduces size but cold data remains in the database, still incurring costs.

  • Delete old data and store it in Azure Blob Storage as CSV files

    Why it's wrong here

    Data is no longer queryable via SQL without additional tools.

  • Use Stretch Database to migrate cold data to Azure Blob Storage

    Why this is correct

    Stretch Database moves cold data to Azure Blob Storage transparently, reducing storage costs while keeping data queryable via SQL Server.

Quick reference

Azure Blob Storage Tier Comparison

TierStorage CostRetrieval CostLatencyUse Case
HotHighestLowestImmediateActive data, frequent reads
CoolLowerHigherImmediateData accessed < once / month
ColdLower stillHigherImmediateData accessed < once / quarter
ArchiveLowestHighest + rehydration delayHoursLong-term compliance retention

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