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DP-300 Data exfiltration Practice Question

Which THREE features can help protect Azure SQL Database from data exfiltration?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often overlook Always Encrypted as a data exfiltration prevention feature because it primarily protects data in use, but it also prevents exfiltration of readable data.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Microsoft Defender for SQL

Microsoft Defender for SQL detects anomalous activities that may indicate data exfiltration attempts. Azure Policy with deny effect for public network access blocks external connectivity, preventing unauthorized data transfer. Always Encrypted ensures that sensitive data remains encrypted even when accessed by unauthorized users, so if data is exfiltrated, it is unusable without the encryption keys. Together, these three features protect Azure SQL Database from data exfiltration.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Microsoft Defender for SQL

    Why this is correct

    Correct: Provides threat detection and alerts for suspicious data extraction activities.

  • Always Encrypted

    Why this is correct

    Correct: Protects data confidentiality by encrypting it at the client side, preventing plaintext exfiltration.

  • Azure SQL Database Ledger

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: Ledger provides tamper-evident records but does not prevent data exfiltration.

  • Dynamic Data Masking

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: Dynamic Data Masking obfuscates data for low-privilege users but does not block exfiltration.

  • Azure Policy with deny effect for public network access

    Why this is correct

    Correct: Denies all public network access, eliminating network-based exfiltration vectors.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.