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DP-300 Practice Question: Plan and configure a high availability and disaster recovery environment

A small business uses Azure SQL Database single database in the General Purpose tier for its inventory management system. The database is located in the Brazil South region. The business wants a disaster recovery solution that can automatically fail over to a secondary region in case of an outage, with an RPO of less than 1 hour and an RTO of less than 2 hours. The budget is limited, so the solution must be cost-effective. What should you recommend?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a failover group with a secondary database in a different region using the General Purpose tier.

A failover group with a secondary in another region provides automatic failover with low RPO (<1 hour) and RTO (<2 hours), and using the General Purpose tier is cost-effective. Option B is wrong because zone redundancy provides high availability within a single region, not disaster recovery across regions. Option C is wrong because geo-restore from geo-redundant backups has an RTO of several hours (typically 7-12 hours), which exceeds the required 2 hours. Option D is wrong because upgrading to Business Critical tier is more expensive and not necessary for the RPO/RTO requirements; geo-replication is already available in General Purpose through failover groups.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a failover group with a secondary database in a different region using the General Purpose tier.

    Why this is correct

    Cost-effective and meets RPO/RTO.

  • Enable zone redundancy on the existing database.

    Why it's wrong here

    Does not protect against regional outage.

  • Use geo-restore from geo-redundant backups.

    Why it's wrong here

    RTO is several hours.

  • Upgrade to Business Critical tier and configure geo-replication.

    Why it's wrong here

    More expensive than needed.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.