This DP-203 practice question tests your understanding of secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your company uses Azure SQL Database and needs to audit all data modifications, including SELECT operations on sensitive columns, for compliance. Which feature should you enable?
Enable SQL auditing and configure to log SELECT operations.
Auditing can log SELECT and other events for compliance.
Enable Transparent Data Encryption (TDE).
Why wrong: TDE only encrypts data at rest, not auditing.
Enable Azure Defender for SQL.
Why wrong: Defender provides threat detection, not comprehensive auditing.
Enable SQL vulnerability assessment.
Why wrong: Vulnerability assessment does not provide audit logs.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Enable SQL auditing and configure to log SELECT operations.
Option A is correct because Azure SQL Database auditing captures database events including SELECT statements. Option B is wrong because vulnerability assessment scans for security issues but does not audit. Option C is wrong because TDE encrypts data at rest. Option D is wrong because Azure Defender for SQL provides security alerts but not detailed audit logs.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Enable SQL auditing and configure to log SELECT operations.
Why this is correct
Auditing can log SELECT and other events for compliance.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Enable Transparent Data Encryption (TDE).
Why it's wrong here
TDE only encrypts data at rest, not auditing.
Enable Azure Defender for SQL.
Why it's wrong here
Defender provides threat detection, not comprehensive auditing.
Enable SQL vulnerability assessment.
Why it's wrong here
Vulnerability assessment does not provide audit logs.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Identify which DP-203 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — This question tests Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: Enable SQL auditing and configure to log SELECT operations. — Option A is correct because Azure SQL Database auditing captures database events including SELECT statements. Option B is wrong because vulnerability assessment scans for security issues but does not audit. Option C is wrong because TDE encrypts data at rest. Option D is wrong because Azure Defender for SQL provides security alerts but not detailed audit logs.
Identify which DP-203 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This DP-203 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-203 exam.
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