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DP-203 Develop data processing Practice Question

You are using Azure Data Factory to copy data from an Azure SQL Database to Azure Synapse dedicated SQL pool. The copy activity uses PolyBase as the copy method. The activity fails with the error 'Operation not supported: PolyBase cannot write to a table with clustered columnstore index'. What should you do to resolve this error?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume staging with blob storage (Option C) or switching to Bulk Insert (Option D) are the only workarounds, but the question specifically tests the PolyBase requirement that the sink table must not have a clustered columnstore index.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create the target table as a heap or with clustered index

PolyBase in Azure Data Factory cannot write directly to a table that has a clustered columnstore index (CCI). The sink table must be a heap or have a clustered index for PolyBase to work. Option B correctly identifies this requirement, as creating the target table as a heap or with a clustered index resolves the error.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use an external table as the sink instead of a regular table

    Why it's wrong here

    External tables are not used as PolyBase sinks in ADF.

  • Create the target table as a heap or with clustered index

    Why this is correct

    PolyBase does not support writing to a clustered columnstore index directly. The table must be a heap or have a clustered index.

  • Enable staging with blob storage and use 'Allow PolyBase'

    Why it's wrong here

    Staging is used for other reasons; this error is about the target table index.

  • Change the copy method from PolyBase to Bulk Insert

    Why it's wrong here

    Bulk Insert would work but does not address the root cause; PolyBase is preferred for large data.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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