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DP-203 Practice Question: Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

{
  "encryption": {
    "keySource": "Microsoft.Keyvault",
    "keyvaultproperties": {
      "keyvaulturi": "https://mykeyvault.vault.azure.net/",
      "keyname": "mykey",
      "keyversion": "1"
    }
  }
}

You are reviewing the ARM template snippet for an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account. The template fails to deploy with an error that the encryption key cannot be accessed. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

DP-203 often tests the distinction between key vault configuration errors (soft-delete, URI, key name) and identity/permission errors, so candidates must recognize that 'cannot be accessed' points to missing Get/Wrap/Unwrap Key permissions.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

The Data Lake Storage account does not have Get and Wrap Key permissions on the key vault.

When an ARM template configures customer-managed keys for Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2, the storage account's system-assigned or user-assigned managed identity must have Get, Wrap Key, and Unwrap Key permissions on the key vault. The error 'encryption key cannot be accessed' almost always indicates the access policy or RBAC role assignment is missing these permissions, so the storage service cannot retrieve the key. Soft-delete, key name/version, and URI formatting would produce different, more specific errors.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    The key vault does not have soft-delete enabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    Soft-delete is not required for encryption key access.

  • ✓

    The Data Lake Storage account does not have Get and Wrap Key permissions on the key vault.

    Why this is correct

    The storage account's identity must have these permissions to use the key.

  • ✗

    The key name or version is incorrect.

    Why it's wrong here

    The key name and version are specified.

  • ✗

    The key vault URI is incorrectly formatted.

    Why it's wrong here

    The URI appears correctly formatted.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Microsoft exam blueprint

This DP-203 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-203 exam.