- A
Use hash distribution on a column that is not used in joins.
Why wrong: This can cause unnecessary data shuffling.
- B
Use replicated tables for small dimension tables.
Replicated tables copy data to all nodes, avoiding movement for joins.
- C
Use round-robin distribution for large fact tables.
Why wrong: Round-robin randomizes data distribution, increasing data movement.
- D
Increase the resource class for the loading user.
Why wrong: Resource class affects concurrency and memory, not data movement.
- E
Distribute fact tables on the join key columns.
Hash distribution on join keys ensures data is co-located, reducing movement.
DP-203 Practice Question: Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing
This DP-203 practice question tests your understanding of secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
You are optimizing the performance of an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. Which TWO actions can help reduce data movement during query execution?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Use replicated tables for small dimension tables.
Options A and B are correct. Distributing tables on join keys reduces shuffling. Using replicated tables for small dimension tables avoids broadcasting. Option C is wrong because round-robin distribution increases data movement. Option D is wrong because hash distribution on a non-join column may cause unnecessary shuffling. Option E is wrong because increasing resource class does not directly reduce data movement.
Key principle: Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use hash distribution on a column that is not used in joins.
Why it's wrong here
This can cause unnecessary data shuffling.
- ✓
Use replicated tables for small dimension tables.
Why this is correct
Replicated tables copy data to all nodes, avoiding movement for joins.
Related concept
CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
- ✗
Use round-robin distribution for large fact tables.
Why it's wrong here
Round-robin randomizes data distribution, increasing data movement.
- ✗
Increase the resource class for the loading user.
Why it's wrong here
Resource class affects concurrency and memory, not data movement.
- ✓
Distribute fact tables on the join key columns.
Why this is correct
Hash distribution on join keys ensures data is co-located, reducing movement.
Related concept
CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses
Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
- Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
- Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
- The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.
TExam Day Tips
- Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
- Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
- Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.
Key takeaway
Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related DP-203 subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DP-203 question test?
Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — This question tests Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — CIDR notation defines the prefix length..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use replicated tables for small dimension tables. — Options A and B are correct. Distributing tables on join keys reduces shuffling. Using replicated tables for small dimension tables avoids broadcasting. Option C is wrong because round-robin distribution increases data movement. Option D is wrong because hash distribution on a non-join column may cause unnecessary shuffling. Option E is wrong because increasing resource class does not directly reduce data movement.
What should I do if I get this DP-203 question wrong?
Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related DP-203 subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.
What is the key concept behind this question?
CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
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