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DP-203 Develop data processing Practice Question

You are monitoring an Azure Stream Analytics job that processes data from an IoT hub. The job's output to Azure Synapse Analytics is experiencing high latency. The job's SU% utilization is at 90%. Which action will most likely reduce the latency?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse output-side tuning (like partitioning or sink configuration) with the actual processing bottleneck, overlooking that high SU% utilization directly indicates the Stream Analytics job itself is the limiting factor.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Increase the number of Streaming Units (SUs) allocated to the job.

The job's SU% utilization is at 90%, indicating that the current Streaming Units (SUs) are nearly saturated, causing a processing bottleneck. Increasing the number of SUs allocates more compute resources (CPU and memory) to the Stream Analytics job, allowing it to process incoming IoT data faster and reduce the latency to Azure Synapse Analytics. This directly addresses the high utilization issue, which is the most likely root cause of the latency.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Increase the number of Streaming Units (SUs) allocated to the job.

    Why this is correct

    More SUs provide more processing capacity, reducing latency.

  • Decrease the watermark delay interval.

    Why it's wrong here

    Watermark delay controls event ordering, not processing speed.

  • Increase the late arrival tolerance window.

    Why it's wrong here

    Late arrival tolerance affects how late events are handled, not latency.

  • Increase the number of partitions in the output table.

    Why it's wrong here

    Partitioning helps with parallelism but not if the job itself is under-provisioned.

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