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DP-203 Practice Question: Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing

A company uses Azure Stream Analytics to process real-time data from IoT devices. They need to ensure that the output to Azure Synapse Analytics is optimized for high throughput and low latency. What should they configure in the Stream Analytics job?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Partition the output by a key and use a columnstore index in the target table.

Partitioning the output by a key enables parallel writes to Azure Synapse Analytics, significantly improving throughput, and using a columnstore index optimizes the target table for large data loads, reducing latency. Option A is incorrect because the question specifically requires Azure Synapse Analytics output, not Azure SQL Database. Option C is wrong because a single partition serializes writes, reducing throughput. Option D is incorrect because disabling batching increases the number of write transactions, leading to higher latency and reduced throughput.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use Azure SQL Database output instead of Azure Synapse Analytics.

    Why it's wrong here

    The question specifies Azure Synapse Analytics; changing the target is not a configuration.

  • Partition the output by a key and use a columnstore index in the target table.

    Why this is correct

    Partitioning parallelizes writes and columnstore indexes are optimized for analytics.

  • Use a single partition for the output to simplify processing.

    Why it's wrong here

    Single partition can become a bottleneck; multiple partitions improve throughput.

  • Disable batching to reduce latency.

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling batching may increase the number of write operations and reduce throughput.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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