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A company has a global web application deployed on Azure virtual machines in three separate Azure regions: West US, West Europe, and Southeast Asia. The application must automatically direct each user to the region that is geographically closest to the user's location in order to minimize latency. The solution must expose a single DNS name that does not change if regions are added or removed. The company does not need to offload SSL certificates or perform URL-based routing at the global level. Which Azure service should the company use to meet these requirements?

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A company has a global web application deployed on Azure virtual machines in three separate Azure regions: West US, West Europe, and Southeast Asia. The application must automatically direct each user to the region that is geographically closest to the user's location in order to minimize latency. The solution must expose a single DNS name that does not change if regions are added or removed. The company does not need to offload SSL certificates or perform URL-based routing at the global level. Which Azure service should the company use to meet these requirements?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Azure Load Balancer

Azure Load Balancer distributes incoming traffic across healthy virtual machines within a single region at the transport layer (Layer 4). It cannot route traffic across multiple Azure regions based on geographic location, and it does not provide a single DNS name that points to multiple regions.

B

Best answer

Azure Traffic Manager

Azure Traffic Manager is a DNS-based traffic routing service that can direct users to the closest region using performance or geographic routing methods. It exposes a single DNS name, supports multi-region failover, and does not require SSL offloading or URL routing, making it the correct choice for this scenario.

C

Distractor review

Azure Application Gateway

Azure Application Gateway is a regional Layer 7 load balancer that provides HTTP/S routing, SSL termination, and Web Application Firewall (WAF) capabilities. It operates within a single region and is not designed for global DNS-based geographic routing across multiple regions.

D

Distractor review

Azure Front Door

Azure Front Door is a global HTTP/S load balancer and content delivery network that offers anycast-based routing, SSL offloading, caching, and WAF. While it can route traffic to the nearest region, it includes many features not required by the scenario (e.g., SSL offloading, caching), and the simpler DNS-based Traffic Manager is a more appropriate choice given the stated lack of need for those additional features.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A developer is building a serverless application that requires integration with an on-premises SQL Server database for real-time data processing. The on-premises network is connected to Azure via a site-to-site VPN. Which Azure service would allow the function to securely access the on-premises database without exposing it to the public internet?

Question 2

A solutions architect is designing a storage solution for a large media company. The company needs to store video files that are accessed infrequently but must be retained for several years for compliance. Which two Azure storage options meet these requirements? (Select two.)

Question 3

A company deploys a multi-tier application using Azure virtual machines. The web tier VMs must be evenly distributed across two distinct data centers within an Azure region to avoid a single point of failure from an infrastructure outage. Which Azure construct should they use to meet this requirement?

Question 4

A company wants to enforce a set of security policies across all their Azure subscriptions. They have created several individual policy definitions. Which Azure construct should they use to group these policies together and assign them as a single package?

Question 5

A company deploys a line-of-business application on an Azure virtual machine. The IT team wants to ensure the application remains secure. According to the shared responsibility model, which of the following security tasks is the sole responsibility of the customer (the company)?

Question 6

A company develops a web API that runs on Azure App Service. The development team wants to deploy a new version of the API to a staging environment, run integration tests against it, and then gradually shift production traffic to the new version. If any issues are detected, they want to immediately roll back to the previous version without redeploying. Which Azure App Service feature should the team use to meet these requirements?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Azure Traffic Manager — Azure Traffic Manager is a DNS-based traffic load balancer that can route incoming traffic to the nearest available endpoint based on geographic location or performance metrics. It provides a single DNS name (e.g., myapp.trafficmanager.net) and can automatically detect endpoint health. The other services operate primarily within a single region (Azure Load Balancer and Azure Application Gateway) or include features like SSL offloading and caching that are not required in this scenario (Azure Front Door).

What should I do if I get this AZ-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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