Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A company subscribes to a SaaS-based customer relationship management (CRM) application hosted in the cloud. The CRM provider manages the application, runtime, and infrastructure. The company's employees access the CRM via a web browser. According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility belongs solely to the company?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Patching the underlying operating system of the CRM servers.
In a SaaS model, the cloud provider is responsible for patching the operating system and infrastructure. The customer does not have access to the underlying servers, so this responsibility belongs to the provider.
B
Distractor review
Managing network access controls to the CRM application.
For SaaS, the provider typically manages network-level controls, such as firewalls and network segmentation, as part of securing the application infrastructure. The customer may configure application-level settings but not the underlying network.
C
Best answer
Safeguarding the company's customer data and user identities.
The customer is always responsible for their own data, including data classification, encryption, and access management. In SaaS, the provider does not have insight into which users should have access; the customer must manage identities and protect data.
D
Distractor review
Ensuring physical security of the data centers hosting the CRM.
Physical security of data centers, including access controls, surveillance, and environmental protections, is solely the responsibility of the cloud provider regardless of the service model.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related AZ-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
AZ-900 cloud concepts practice questions
Practise AZ-900 questions linked to AZ-900 cloud concepts.
AZ-900 Azure services practice questions
Practise AZ-900 questions linked to AZ-900 Azure services.
AZ-900 pricing and support practice questions
Practise AZ-900 questions linked to AZ-900 pricing and support.
AZ-900 security and compliance practice questions
Practise AZ-900 questions linked to AZ-900 security and compliance.
AZ-900 governance practice questions
Practise AZ-900 questions linked to AZ-900 governance.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A developer is building a serverless application that requires integration with an on-premises SQL Server database for real-time data processing. The on-premises network is connected to Azure via a site-to-site VPN. Which Azure service would allow the function to securely access the on-premises database without exposing it to the public internet?
Question 2
A solutions architect is designing a storage solution for a large media company. The company needs to store video files that are accessed infrequently but must be retained for several years for compliance. Which two Azure storage options meet these requirements? (Select two.)
Question 3
A company deploys a multi-tier application using Azure virtual machines. The web tier VMs must be evenly distributed across two distinct data centers within an Azure region to avoid a single point of failure from an infrastructure outage. Which Azure construct should they use to meet this requirement?
Question 4
A company wants to enforce a set of security policies across all their Azure subscriptions. They have created several individual policy definitions. Which Azure construct should they use to group these policies together and assign them as a single package?
Question 5
A company deploys a line-of-business application on an Azure virtual machine. The IT team wants to ensure the application remains secure. According to the shared responsibility model, which of the following security tasks is the sole responsibility of the customer (the company)?
Question 6
A company develops a web API that runs on Azure App Service. The development team wants to deploy a new version of the API to a staging environment, run integration tests against it, and then gradually shift production traffic to the new version. If any issues are detected, they want to immediately roll back to the previous version without redeploying. Which Azure App Service feature should the team use to meet these requirements?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-900 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Safeguarding the company's customer data and user identities. — In the shared responsibility model, responsibilities vary by service model. For SaaS, the cloud provider is responsible for the underlying infrastructure, operating system, application platform, and application itself, including applying security patches and managing network controls. The customer retains responsibility for securing their own data, managing user access and identities, and ensuring that their usage complies with applicable laws and policies. Physical security of data centers is always the provider's responsibility. Therefore, safeguarding customer data and user identities is exclusively the customer's responsibility.
What should I do if I get this AZ-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
Discussion
Loading comments…
Sign in to join the discussion.