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A company plans to deploy a web application on Azure Virtual Machines. The solution must remain available even if a physical datacenter in the region experiences a complete outage. The company wants to use the simplest and most cost-effective architecture that meets this requirement within a single Azure region. What should the company configure?

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A company plans to deploy a web application on Azure Virtual Machines. The solution must remain available even if a physical datacenter in the region experiences a complete outage. The company wants to use the simplest and most cost-effective architecture that meets this requirement within a single Azure region. What should the company configure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Deploy VMs in an Availability Set across multiple fault domains.

An Availability Set protects against hardware failures and planned maintenance within a single datacenter by distributing VMs across fault and update domains, but it does not provide resilience against a complete datacenter outage.

B

Best answer

Deploy VMs in an Availability Zone across multiple zones.

Availability Zones are unique physical locations within an Azure region. Each zone has independent power, cooling, and networking. Deploying VMs across two or more zones ensures the application remains available even if one entire datacenter fails.

C

Distractor review

Deploy VMs in a single scale set with autoscale.

A virtual machine scale set with autoscaling adjusts the number of VM instances based on demand (e.g., CPU load). It does not protect against a datacenter failure because all instances are typically placed within the same datacenter unless explicitly configured across zones.

D

Distractor review

Deploy VMs in a virtual network with a VPN gateway to a secondary region.

Using a VPN gateway to connect to a secondary region implements a cross-region disaster recovery solution. This increases complexity and cost, and is not the simplest architecture for achieving availability within a single region.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A developer is building a serverless application that requires integration with an on-premises SQL Server database for real-time data processing. The on-premises network is connected to Azure via a site-to-site VPN. Which Azure service would allow the function to securely access the on-premises database without exposing it to the public internet?

Question 2

A solutions architect is designing a storage solution for a large media company. The company needs to store video files that are accessed infrequently but must be retained for several years for compliance. Which two Azure storage options meet these requirements? (Select two.)

Question 3

A company deploys a multi-tier application using Azure virtual machines. The web tier VMs must be evenly distributed across two distinct data centers within an Azure region to avoid a single point of failure from an infrastructure outage. Which Azure construct should they use to meet this requirement?

Question 4

A company wants to enforce a set of security policies across all their Azure subscriptions. They have created several individual policy definitions. Which Azure construct should they use to group these policies together and assign them as a single package?

Question 5

A company deploys a line-of-business application on an Azure virtual machine. The IT team wants to ensure the application remains secure. According to the shared responsibility model, which of the following security tasks is the sole responsibility of the customer (the company)?

Question 6

A company develops a web API that runs on Azure App Service. The development team wants to deploy a new version of the API to a staging environment, run integration tests against it, and then gradually shift production traffic to the new version. If any issues are detected, they want to immediately roll back to the previous version without redeploying. Which Azure App Service feature should the team use to meet these requirements?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Deploy VMs in an Availability Zone across multiple zones. — Availability Zones are physically separate datacenters within an Azure region, each with independent power, cooling, and networking. By placing VMs in different zones, the application can survive a complete datacenter outage. Availability Sets protect against failures within a single datacenter (hardware faults and planned maintenance) but not against a full datacenter failure. Autoscaling handles load changes, not datacenter failures. A VPN to a secondary region is a more complex cross-region disaster recovery solution, not the simplest single-region option.

What should I do if I get this AZ-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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