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A company operates a hybrid IT environment with virtual machines running on-premises and in Amazon Web Services (AWS). The company also has a growing number of resources in Microsoft Azure. To simplify management, the company wants to use a single Azure service to apply Azure Policy definitions and enable unified inventory and tagging across all virtual machines, regardless of their location. Which Azure service should the company use?

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A company operates a hybrid IT environment with virtual machines running on-premises and in Amazon Web Services (AWS). The company also has a growing number of resources in Microsoft Azure. To simplify management, the company wants to use a single Azure service to apply Azure Policy definitions and enable unified inventory and tagging across all virtual machines, regardless of their location. Which Azure service should the company use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Azure Resource Manager

Azure Resource Manager is the deployment and management service for Azure-native resources only. It cannot manage virtual machines hosted on-premises or in other cloud providers.

B

Best answer

Azure Arc

Azure Arc allows you to manage servers and Kubernetes clusters outside of Azure as if they were Azure resources. You can apply Azure Policy, Azure Monitor, and RBAC to these resources, providing unified governance and inventory across on-premises and multiple clouds.

C

Distractor review

Azure Blueprints

Azure Blueprints is used to deploy and orchestrate templated environments within Azure subscriptions. It does not extend management to resources running outside of Azure.

D

Distractor review

Azure Management Groups

Azure Management Groups provide a hierarchical structure for organizing Azure subscriptions and applying governance at scale, but they operate entirely within the Azure tenant and cannot manage resources on other platforms.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A developer is building a serverless application that requires integration with an on-premises SQL Server database for real-time data processing. The on-premises network is connected to Azure via a site-to-site VPN. Which Azure service would allow the function to securely access the on-premises database without exposing it to the public internet?

Question 2

A solutions architect is designing a storage solution for a large media company. The company needs to store video files that are accessed infrequently but must be retained for several years for compliance. Which two Azure storage options meet these requirements? (Select two.)

Question 3

A company deploys a multi-tier application using Azure virtual machines. The web tier VMs must be evenly distributed across two distinct data centers within an Azure region to avoid a single point of failure from an infrastructure outage. Which Azure construct should they use to meet this requirement?

Question 4

A company wants to enforce a set of security policies across all their Azure subscriptions. They have created several individual policy definitions. Which Azure construct should they use to group these policies together and assign them as a single package?

Question 5

A company deploys a line-of-business application on an Azure virtual machine. The IT team wants to ensure the application remains secure. According to the shared responsibility model, which of the following security tasks is the sole responsibility of the customer (the company)?

Question 6

A company develops a web API that runs on Azure App Service. The development team wants to deploy a new version of the API to a staging environment, run integration tests against it, and then gradually shift production traffic to the new version. If any issues are detected, they want to immediately roll back to the previous version without redeploying. Which Azure App Service feature should the team use to meet these requirements?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-900 question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Azure Arc — Azure Arc is the service that extends Azure management capabilities to any infrastructure, including on-premises, multi-cloud (like AWS), and edge environments. With Azure Arc, you can apply Azure Policy, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), and Azure Monitor to resources outside of Azure, treating them as Azure resources. This enables a consistent management experience across hybrid and multi-cloud estates. The other options are Azure-native services that do not provide this cross-environment capability.

What should I do if I get this AZ-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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