AZ-400 Develop a security and compliance plan Practice Question
This AZ-400 practice question tests your understanding of develop a security and compliance plan. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization uses GitHub Actions and has a repository containing sensitive infrastructure code. You need to ensure that only approved actions are used in workflows. Which two settings should you configure? (Select two.)
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Allow actions created by GitHub.
Options A and D are correct because GitHub allows you to restrict actions to those from verified creators and to allow only actions in approved repositories. Option B is wrong because disabling actions would block all workflows. Option C is wrong because secrets do not restrict actions. Option E is wrong because environment protection rules do not restrict actions.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
Allow actions created by GitHub.
Why this is correct
This restricts actions to those created by GitHub (verified creators).
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Disable actions for the repository.
Why it's wrong here
Disabling actions would prevent all workflows from running.
✓
Allow actions from only specific approved repositories.
Why this is correct
This restricts actions to those from repositories you trust.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Use environment protection rules.
Why it's wrong here
Environment rules control deployments, not actions.
✗
Store actions in encrypted secrets.
Why it's wrong here
Secrets store sensitive data, not actions.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this AZ-400 question in full detail.
Identify which AZ-400 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Develop a security and compliance plan — This question tests Develop a security and compliance plan — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Allow actions created by GitHub. — Options A and D are correct because GitHub allows you to restrict actions to those from verified creators and to allow only actions in approved repositories. Option B is wrong because disabling actions would block all workflows. Option C is wrong because secrets do not restrict actions. Option E is wrong because environment protection rules do not restrict actions.
What should I do if I get this AZ-400 question wrong?
Identify which AZ-400 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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