mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

A company uses Microsoft Entra ID (Microsoft Entra ID). They need to grant specific IT administrators just-in-time (JIT) access to Azure virtual machines for troubleshooting. The access must be time-bound, require approval from a senior manager, and be automatically revoked after the granted time period. The company also needs an audit log of all access requests and assignments. Which Azure service or feature should they use?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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A company uses Microsoft Entra ID (Microsoft Entra ID). They need to grant specific IT administrators just-in-time (JIT) access to Azure virtual machines for troubleshooting. The access must be time-bound, require approval from a senior manager, and be automatically revoked after the granted time period. The company also needs an audit log of all access requests and assignments. Which Azure service or feature should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Azure Bastion

Azure Bastion provides secure and seamless RDP/SSH connectivity to VMs directly in the Azure portal. It does not provide time-bound access with approval workflows.

B

Best answer

Microsoft Entra ID Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for Azure resources

PIM for Azure resources enables just-in-time, time-bound access with approval workflows and automatic revocation. It provides full audit trail, meeting all requirements.

C

Distractor review

Just-in-Time VM access (Microsoft Defender for Cloud)

This feature controls network access by locking down inbound ports until a request is approved. It does not manage identity-based RBAC roles or require manager approval for a specific user.

D

Distractor review

Microsoft Entra ID Application Proxy

Microsoft Entra ID Application Proxy enables secure remote access to on-premises web applications. It is not used for managing access to Azure VMs.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization

Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Authentication checks who the user is.
  • Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
  • Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
  • AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.

TExam Day Tips

  • Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
  • Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
  • Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-305 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-305 question test?

Authentication checks who the user is.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Microsoft Entra ID Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for Azure resources — Microsoft Entra ID Privileged Identity Management (PIM) provides just-in-time access to Azure resources, including virtual machines. It allows time-bound access with approval workflows and automatic expiration. Audit logs are built in. Azure Bastion provides secure RDP/SSH but does not manage access timing or approvals. Just-in-Time VM access in Microsoft Defender for Cloud is a similar feature but focuses on network access control, not identity-based RBAC with approvals. Microsoft Entra ID Application Proxy is for publishing on-premises apps.

What should I do if I get this AZ-305 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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