easymultiple choiceObjective-mapped

A company deploys a web application on multiple Azure VMs within an availability set. They need to distribute incoming HTTP traffic evenly across the VMs and provide health probe monitoring. The solution must support SSL termination and source IP affinity (session persistence). Which Azure load balancing solution should they choose?

Question 1easymultiple choice
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A company deploys a web application on multiple Azure VMs within an availability set. They need to distribute incoming HTTP traffic evenly across the VMs and provide health probe monitoring. The solution must support SSL termination and source IP affinity (session persistence). Which Azure load balancing solution should they choose?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Azure Load Balancer (Basic)

Load Balancer operates at layer-4 and cannot terminate SSL; it also lacks session affinity capabilities.

B

Distractor review

Azure Load Balancer (Standard)

Standard Load Balancer also operates at layer-4; it does not provide SSL termination and has limited session affinity options.

C

Best answer

Azure Application Gateway v2

Application Gateway is a layer-7 load balancer that offers SSL termination, cookie-based session affinity, and health probes, meeting all requirements.

D

Distractor review

Azure Traffic Manager

Traffic Manager is a DNS-level traffic router for global distribution and does not perform SSL termination or local load balancing with session persistence.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-305 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-305 question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Azure Application Gateway v2 — Azure Application Gateway v2 is a layer-7 load balancer that supports SSL termination, session affinity (source IP), and health probes. Azure Load Balancer (both Basic and Standard) operates at layer-4 and does not support SSL termination. Azure Traffic Manager is a DNS-based global traffic director, not suitable for intra-region load balancing with session affinity.

What should I do if I get this AZ-305 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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