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You have an Azure Function with a Service Bus queue trigger. The function processes messages that must be handled in order within each partition of the queue. You need to ensure that the function does not process multiple messages from the same partition concurrently, while still allowing parallel processing across different partitions. Which setting should you configure?

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You have an Azure Function with a Service Bus queue trigger. The function processes messages that must be handled in order within each partition of the queue. You need to ensure that the function does not process multiple messages from the same partition concurrently, while still allowing parallel processing across different partitions. Which setting should you configure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Set the batch size to 1 in the function configuration.

Setting batch size to 1 reduces throughput but does not prevent concurrent processing of messages from the same partition across multiple instances.

B

Best answer

Set the maxConcurrentCallsPerSession to 1, or use a session-enabled queue and set maxConcurrentSessions to 1 if using sessionId.

This setting limits the number of concurrent calls per partition/session, ensuring sequential processing within a partition while allowing parallel processing across partitions.

C

Distractor review

Use a consumption plan, which automatically limits concurrency.

The consumption plan scales out instances, increasing concurrency across partitions but does not control per-partition concurrency.

D

Distractor review

Use a queue trigger instead of a Service Bus trigger.

Queue triggers do not support partitioned ordering. Service Bus is the appropriate choice for ordered processing.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-204 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

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Question 5

You are developing an Azure Function that processes messages from an Azure Service Bus queue. The function uses a Service Bus queue trigger and runs on a Consumption Plan. The queue receives a high volume of messages in bursts. You need to ensure that the function scales out to handle the load but does not exceed 10 concurrent instances. Which configuration should you apply?

Question 6

You are monitoring an Azure App Service using Application Insights. You notice that the server response time is high for certain requests. You need to drill down to see which external dependencies (like databases or APIs) are causing the delay. Which Application Insights feature should you use?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-204 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Set the maxConcurrentCallsPerSession to 1, or use a session-enabled queue and set maxConcurrentSessions to 1 if using sessionId. — The Service Bus trigger in Azure Functions has a property 'MaxConcurrentCallsPerSession' (or similar) to control concurrency per partition (session). By setting this to 1, you ensure messages from the same partition are processed one at a time, while other partitions can still be processed concurrently. Batch size affects how many messages are fetched at once, but does not guarantee ordering within a partition.

What should I do if I get this AZ-204 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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