You develop an Azure Function app that processes orders. The function must write order status updates to a database. You need to ensure that if the function fails after writing to the database, the order is not lost and can be retried. Which pattern should you implement?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Use a Durable Functions orchestration
Durable Functions allow you to define an orchestrator that coordinates activities, provides retry, and handles failures atomically.
Distractor review
Use a retry policy in the function code
A retry policy only retries the function invocation; it does not roll back or compensate database writes already performed.
Distractor review
Enable function-level exception handling
Exception handling can catch errors but cannot ensure the entire process is reliably retried or compensated.
Distractor review
Use an Azure Storage Queue for the function input
A queue input ensures the message is not lost, but if the function fails after writing to the database, the message may be requeued but the database side effect remains, leading to duplicate or inconsistent state.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related AZ-204 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
An application stores customer invoices in Azure Blob Storage. Deleted blobs must be recoverable for 14 days. What should be enabled?
Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
You are developing a web app that authenticates users via Microsoft Entra ID. The app needs to read the user's profile and send emails on their behalf. You want to minimize user consent prompts. Which OAuth 2.0 grant type should you use?
Question 5
You are developing an Azure Function that processes messages from an Azure Service Bus queue. The function uses a Service Bus queue trigger and runs on a Consumption Plan. The queue receives a high volume of messages in bursts. You need to ensure that the function scales out to handle the load but does not exceed 10 concurrent instances. Which configuration should you apply?
Question 6
You are monitoring an Azure App Service using Application Insights. You notice that the server response time is high for certain requests. You need to drill down to see which external dependencies (like databases or APIs) are causing the delay. Which Application Insights feature should you use?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-204 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use a Durable Functions orchestration — Durable Functions provide reliable execution with orchestration, compensating actions, and automatic retries. This ensures that if the function fails after a side-effect (database write), the orchestration can replay or compensate. A simple retry policy does not handle side effects, and exception handling alone cannot guarantee retry. Using a queue input does not manage side effects after failure.
What should I do if I get this AZ-204 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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