Question 111 of 1,170
Monitor and Maintain Azure ResourceseasyMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources Practice Question

This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of monitor and maintain azure resources. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A subscription admin wants to investigate who changed a resource and also review the platform-generated events for that subscription. Which two types of logs can be sent to Log Analytics and queried later? Select two.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Activity log entries

The Activity log (option A) records subscription-level events such as who created, modified, or deleted a resource, making it essential for investigating administrative changes. Resource diagnostic logs (option B) capture platform-generated events emitted by a resource itself (e.g., Azure SQL Database audit logs, network security group flow logs), which can be sent to Log Analytics for querying. Both log types can be configured to stream to a Log Analytics workspace, enabling Kusto Query Language (KQL) analysis.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Activity log entries

    Why this is correct

    Activity logs record subscription-level events such as create, update, and delete operations.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Resource diagnostic logs

    Why this is correct

    Diagnostic logs capture service-specific events and can be sent to a workspace.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Azure Backup vault names

    Why it's wrong here

    Vault names are configuration details, not a log type that can be queried.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a question asking 'Which Azure Backup component must be specified when configuring backup policies?', 'Azure Backup vault names' would be correct as they identify the vault where backups are stored.

  • Virtual network address spaces

    Why it's wrong here

    Address spaces describe networking, but they are not log records for analysis.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a question asking 'Which configuration setting must be unique within a virtual network to avoid overlapping IP ranges?', Virtual network address spaces would be the correct answer.

  • Managed disk size settings

    Why it's wrong here

    Disk size is a resource property, not a log stream for Log Analytics.

    When this WOULD be correct

    This option would be correct in a question asking: 'Which Azure resource property can be modified to change the performance tier of a managed disk?' or 'Which setting determines the maximum storage capacity of a managed disk?'

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Activity log entriesCorrect answer

Why this is correct

Activity logs record subscription-level events such as create, update, and delete operations.

Azure Backup vault namesWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Azure Backup vault names are metadata, not logs. They cannot be sent to Log Analytics for querying platform-generated events or resource changes.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a question asking 'Which Azure Backup component must be specified when configuring backup policies?', 'Azure Backup vault names' would be correct as they identify the vault where backups are stored.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse backup-related data with operational logs, assuming vault names are logged events rather than static identifiers.

Virtual network address spacesWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Virtual network address spaces are configuration settings, not logs. They cannot be sent to Log Analytics for querying as log data; only activity logs and resource diagnostic logs are log types that can be collected.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a question asking 'Which configuration setting must be unique within a virtual network to avoid overlapping IP ranges?', Virtual network address spaces would be the correct answer.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse configuration data with log data, thinking that any resource property can be logged, or they might mistakenly believe that address space changes are recorded in a separate log type.

Managed disk size settingsWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Managed disk size settings are configuration properties, not logs. They cannot be sent to Log Analytics as a log type; only activity logs and resource diagnostic logs can be collected for querying.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

This option would be correct in a question asking: 'Which Azure resource property can be modified to change the performance tier of a managed disk?' or 'Which setting determines the maximum storage capacity of a managed disk?'

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse configuration settings with log data, thinking that any resource property change is recorded as a log, or they might mistakenly believe that disk size settings generate platform events.

Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse resource diagnostic logs (which are platform-generated events from the resource) with Activity logs (which are subscription-level administrative events), and mistakenly think configuration properties like disk sizes or address spaces are loggable events.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, the Activity log is a subscription-level log stored in the Azure Monitor platform, with a retention of 90 days by default; it uses the 'Administrative' category for resource changes. Resource diagnostic logs are resource-specific and can include categories like 'Audit', 'Security', or 'Performance', with schema varying by resource provider. In a real-world scenario, an admin might query the Activity log for 'Write' operations to find who deleted a storage account, then cross-reference resource diagnostic logs from Azure Key Vault to see if the deletion was preceded by unauthorized access attempts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.

Quick reference

Common DNS Record Types

RecordPurposeExample
AIPv4 address mappingexample.com → 93.184.216.34
AAAAIPv6 address mappingexample.com → 2606:2800::1
CNAMEAlias to another hostnamewww → example.com
MXMail server for domainexample.com → mail.example.com (priority 10)
TXTText data (SPF, DKIM, verification)v=spf1 include:_spf.example.com ~all
NSAuthoritative name serversexample.com NS ns1.example.com
PTRReverse DNS (IP → hostname)34.216.184.93.in-addr.arpa → example.com
SOAZone authority recordPrimary NS, admin email, serial, TTL defaults

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — This question tests Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Activity log entries — The Activity log (option A) records subscription-level events such as who created, modified, or deleted a resource, making it essential for investigating administrative changes. Resource diagnostic logs (option B) capture platform-generated events emitted by a resource itself (e.g., Azure SQL Database audit logs, network security group flow logs), which can be sent to Log Analytics for querying. Both log types can be configured to stream to a Log Analytics workspace, enabling Kusto Query Language (KQL) analysis.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.