Question 499 of 1,170
Implement and Manage Virtual NetworkingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Implement and Manage Virtual Networking Practice Question

This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of implement and manage virtual networking. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Two VNets are peered successfully, and a VM in the spoke can reach a private endpoint in the hub by IP address. However, the VM cannot resolve the storage account name to the private endpoint FQDN. The private DNS zone is linked only to the hub VNet. What should the administrator do?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Link the private DNS zone to the spoke VNet as well.

The VM can reach the private endpoint by IP, confirming that network connectivity (peering and routing) is working. However, name resolution fails because the private DNS zone, which contains the private endpoint FQDN mapping, is linked only to the hub VNet. By linking the private DNS zone to the spoke VNet (option B), the spoke VMs will use Azure-provided DNS to resolve the storage account name to the private IP, enabling seamless name resolution across the peered VNets.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add a route table to the spoke subnet pointing to the private endpoint IP.

    Why it's wrong here

    Routing is not the problem because the VM already reaches the service by IP. Name resolution requires DNS configuration.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A route table would be correct if the VM could not reach the private endpoint by IP due to asymmetric routing or missing routes, such as when the private endpoint is in a different VNet without proper peering or when using forced tunneling.

  • Link the private DNS zone to the spoke VNet as well.

    Why this is correct

    Private DNS zones must be linked to every VNet that needs to resolve the private endpoint name through Azure-provided DNS behavior. Since the spoke VNet is not linked to the zone, its VM does not receive the private endpoint record and cannot resolve the storage account FQDN correctly. Linking the zone to the spoke VNet allows name resolution to return the private IP.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Enable gateway transit on the peering connection.

    Why it's wrong here

    Gateway transit is for sharing a VPN or ExpressRoute gateway, not for distributing private DNS zone records.

    When this WOULD be correct

    An administrator needs to enable connectivity from a spoke VNet to on-premises resources via the hub's VPN gateway. The hub has a VPN gateway configured, and the spoke VNet must use it to reach on-premises networks. Enabling 'Use remote gateways' on the spoke peering and 'Allow gateway transit' on the hub peering would be the correct solution.

  • Create an NSG rule to allow DNS traffic to the storage account.

    Why it's wrong here

    NSGs do not control DNS record creation, and the storage account is not the source of the DNS response.

    When this WOULD be correct

    This option would be correct in a scenario where a VM cannot connect to a storage account via private endpoint because the NSG on the subnet is blocking outbound traffic to the private endpoint IP address on the required port (e.g., 443 for HTTPS). Adding an NSG rule to allow that traffic would resolve the connectivity issue.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Link the private DNS zone to the spoke VNet as well.Correct answer

Why this is correct

Private DNS zones must be linked to every VNet that needs to resolve the private endpoint name through Azure-provided DNS behavior. Since the spoke VNet is not linked to the zone, its VM does not receive the private endpoint record and cannot resolve the storage account FQDN correctly. Linking the zone to the spoke VNet allows name resolution to return the private IP.

Add a route table to the spoke subnet pointing to the private endpoint IP.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The issue is DNS resolution, not routing. The VM can already reach the private endpoint by IP, so adding a route table does not help resolve the storage account name to the private endpoint FQDN.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A route table would be correct if the VM could not reach the private endpoint by IP due to asymmetric routing or missing routes, such as when the private endpoint is in a different VNet without proper peering or when using forced tunneling.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse network connectivity issues with DNS resolution, assuming that if the VM cannot resolve the name, a route is needed to direct traffic to the private endpoint.

Enable gateway transit on the peering connection.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Gateway transit is used to allow a peered VNet to use the hub's VPN/ExpressRoute gateway for connectivity to on-premises networks, not for DNS resolution of private endpoints. The issue here is DNS resolution, not routing or gateway access.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

An administrator needs to enable connectivity from a spoke VNet to on-premises resources via the hub's VPN gateway. The hub has a VPN gateway configured, and the spoke VNet must use it to reach on-premises networks. Enabling 'Use remote gateways' on the spoke peering and 'Allow gateway transit' on the hub peering would be the correct solution.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse the need for routing traffic to the private endpoint with the need for DNS resolution, or mistakenly think that enabling gateway transit will also forward DNS queries to the hub's DNS servers.

Create an NSG rule to allow DNS traffic to the storage account.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The issue is DNS resolution, not network traffic. The VM can already reach the private endpoint by IP, so NSG rules for DNS traffic are irrelevant because DNS queries are sent to the Azure-provided DNS (168.63.129.16) or a custom DNS server, not to the storage account's IP.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

This option would be correct in a scenario where a VM cannot connect to a storage account via private endpoint because the NSG on the subnet is blocking outbound traffic to the private endpoint IP address on the required port (e.g., 443 for HTTPS). Adding an NSG rule to allow that traffic would resolve the connectivity issue.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may think that DNS resolution failure is due to traffic being blocked by NSGs, confusing network connectivity issues with DNS resolution issues. They might assume that allowing DNS traffic to the storage account's IP would enable name resolution.

Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume that VNet peering automatically extends DNS resolution for private endpoints, but in reality, each VNet must be explicitly linked to the private DNS zone for name resolution to work across the peering.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Azure Private DNS zones use a split-horizon DNS mechanism where the zone is authoritative only within VNets that are linked to it. When a VM in the spoke VNet queries the storage account FQDN, Azure DNS checks if the spoke VNet is linked to the private zone; if not, it falls back to public DNS resolution, returning the public IP instead of the private endpoint IP. Linking the zone to the spoke VNet enables automatic registration and resolution of private endpoint FQDNs, leveraging the Azure DNS infrastructure without requiring custom DNS servers or conditional forwarders.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — This question tests Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Link the private DNS zone to the spoke VNet as well. — The VM can reach the private endpoint by IP, confirming that network connectivity (peering and routing) is working. However, name resolution fails because the private DNS zone, which contains the private endpoint FQDN mapping, is linked only to the hub VNet. By linking the private DNS zone to the spoke VNet (option B), the spoke VMs will use Azure-provided DNS to resolve the storage account name to the private IP, enabling seamless name resolution across the peered VNets.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.