Question 816 of 1,170
Implement and Manage Virtual NetworkinghardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Implement and Manage Virtual Networking Practice Question

This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of implement and manage virtual networking. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A Windows VM in Azure has a public IP address, but administrators on the internet cannot connect by using Remote Desktop. You confirm that the VM is running and the guest firewall allows RDP. What is the most likely Azure-side cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The NSG does not allow inbound TCP 3389

The most likely Azure-side cause is that a Network Security Group (NSG) associated with the VM's subnet or network interface is blocking inbound traffic on TCP port 3389 (RDP). Even if the VM is running and the guest OS firewall allows RDP, an NSG rule must explicitly permit inbound TCP 3389 from the internet (or a specific source) for Remote Desktop connections to succeed. Without such a rule, the NSG silently drops the packets before they reach the VM.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The NSG does not allow inbound TCP 3389

    Why this is correct

    An NSG deny or missing allow rule on TCP 3389 will block RDP access.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The storage account uses LRS

    Why it's wrong here

    Storage redundancy does not affect RDP connectivity to a VM.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A question asks: 'Which storage replication option provides the lowest cost while protecting against server rack failures?' LRS would be correct because it replicates data within a single datacenter, offering resilience against local hardware failures at minimal cost.

  • Azure Advisor is not enabled

    Why it's wrong here

    Azure Advisor provides recommendations and does not gate VM connectivity.

  • The VM is in an availability set

    Why it's wrong here

    Being in an availability set does not prevent Remote Desktop access.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

The NSG does not allow inbound TCP 3389Correct answer

Why this is correct

An NSG deny or missing allow rule on TCP 3389 will block RDP access.

The storage account uses LRSWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Storage account replication type (LRS) affects data durability and availability, not network connectivity to a VM. It has no impact on RDP access.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A question asks: 'Which storage replication option provides the lowest cost while protecting against server rack failures?' LRS would be correct because it replicates data within a single datacenter, offering resilience against local hardware failures at minimal cost.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse storage replication with high availability features, thinking LRS might cause connectivity issues due to lack of redundancy, but storage and network are separate concerns.

Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume the guest OS firewall is the only barrier for RDP, overlooking that Azure's NSG acts as a separate, mandatory network-level filter that must explicitly allow inbound TCP 3389 from the internet.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NSGs are stateful firewalls that filter traffic at the subnet or NIC level using priority-ordered rules. By default, an NSG denies all inbound traffic unless an explicit allow rule exists. For RDP from the internet, you need a rule with source 'Any' or 'Internet', destination port '3389', protocol 'TCP', and action 'Allow'. A common subtlety is that the NSG's default deny rule (rule 65000) will block RDP if no higher-priority allow rule is present, even if the VM's guest firewall is configured correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-104 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — This question tests Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The NSG does not allow inbound TCP 3389 — The most likely Azure-side cause is that a Network Security Group (NSG) associated with the VM's subnet or network interface is blocking inbound traffic on TCP port 3389 (RDP). Even if the VM is running and the guest OS firewall allows RDP, an NSG rule must explicitly permit inbound TCP 3389 from the internet (or a specific source) for Remote Desktop connections to succeed. Without such a rule, the NSG silently drops the packets before they reach the VM.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.