Question 652 of 1,170
Deploy and Manage Azure ComputehardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Deploy and Manage Azure Compute Practice Question

This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of deploy and manage azure compute. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A build agent VM is recreated from image every night. The OS can be lost on reimage, but build caches and artifacts must persist across rebuilds. The team also wants the cheapest OS storage option that supports this pattern. Which two choices should you make? Select two.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use an ephemeral OS disk.

Option A is correct because an ephemeral OS disk uses the local VM storage or temp SSD, which is destroyed when the VM is deallocated or reimaged. This matches the requirement that the OS can be lost on reimage. Option B is correct because placing build caches and artifacts on a separate managed data disk ensures they persist independently of the OS disk lifecycle; data disks are not affected by OS reimaging and can be reattached to the new VM instance.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use an ephemeral OS disk.

    Why this is correct

    An ephemeral OS disk is the cheapest OS storage choice for a VM that can be recreated from image often. It is acceptable here because the scenario explicitly says the OS can be lost on reimage.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Place build caches and artifacts on a separate managed data disk.

    Why this is correct

    A separate managed data disk provides persistence for build caches and artifacts across nightly rebuilds. That keeps the stateful pieces safe even though the OS disk itself is disposable.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Use a Premium SSD OS disk so the reimage is preserved.

    Why it's wrong here

    A premium OS disk is not what preserves the VM during reimage, and it is more expensive than necessary. The scenario specifically allows the OS disk to be lost.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where the VM must retain OS disk data across redeployments (e.g., custom software installed on the OS disk must survive), and cost is not the primary constraint, a Premium SSD OS disk would be correct.

  • Store the caches only on the temporary resource disk.

    Why it's wrong here

    Temporary resource disks are not durable and are cleared during host changes or deallocation events. They are unsuitable for data that must persist across rebuilds.

    When this WOULD be correct

    If the question required storing temporary build files that do not need to persist across rebuilds, and the goal was to minimize cost by using the free temporary disk, then storing caches there would be correct.

  • Use an availability set to make the OS disk persistent.

    Why it's wrong here

    Availability sets improve placement resilience, but they do not turn the OS disk into durable persistent storage. Persistence is provided by the disk type, not by the availability feature.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where you need to ensure high availability for a VM running a critical application, and you want to guarantee that at least one instance remains running during planned or unplanned downtime, you would use an availability set.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Use an ephemeral OS disk.Correct answer

Why this is correct

An ephemeral OS disk is the cheapest OS storage choice for a VM that can be recreated from image often. It is acceptable here because the scenario explicitly says the OS can be lost on reimage.

Use a Premium SSD OS disk so the reimage is preserved.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Premium SSD OS disks persist data across VM recreations, but the question requires the cheapest OS storage option that supports nightly reimaging. Ephemeral OS disks are free and discard OS changes on deallocation, meeting the cost and reimage pattern requirements.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where the VM must retain OS disk data across redeployments (e.g., custom software installed on the OS disk must survive), and cost is not the primary constraint, a Premium SSD OS disk would be correct.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may assume Premium SSD is always better for performance and persistence, overlooking the specific requirement for cheap, disposable OS storage and the need to separate persistent data onto a data disk.

Store the caches only on the temporary resource disk.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The temporary resource disk is not persistent; its contents are lost when the VM is reimaged or redeployed, so build caches and artifacts would not survive nightly rebuilds.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

If the question required storing temporary build files that do not need to persist across rebuilds, and the goal was to minimize cost by using the free temporary disk, then storing caches there would be correct.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse the temporary resource disk with a persistent data disk, or assume that because it is local and fast, it is suitable for persistent storage, overlooking its non-persistent nature.

Use an availability set to make the OS disk persistent.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

An availability set ensures VM availability during maintenance or failures, but does not make the OS disk persistent. The OS disk is still subject to reimaging, so caches and artifacts would be lost.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where you need to ensure high availability for a VM running a critical application, and you want to guarantee that at least one instance remains running during planned or unplanned downtime, you would use an availability set.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse availability sets with disk persistence, thinking that grouping VMs in an availability set somehow protects the OS disk from being reimaged or deleted.

Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse the temporary resource disk (which is also ephemeral) with a managed data disk, or assume that Premium SSD or availability sets provide persistence, when in fact only a separate managed data disk ensures data survives OS reimaging.

Trap categories for this question

  • Scenario analysis trap

    A premium OS disk is not what preserves the VM during reimage, and it is more expensive than necessary. The scenario specifically allows the OS disk to be lost.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Ephemeral OS disks are backed by the VM's local temporary storage (SSD or NVMe) and are not replicated to Azure Storage, making them cost-free for the OS disk itself (only compute and managed data disks incur charges). When a VM is reimaged, the ephemeral OS disk is reset to the original image, while any attached managed data disks remain intact and can be reattached to the rebuilt VM. This pattern is common for stateless build agents where the OS is disposable but build outputs must survive.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Deploy and Manage Azure Compute — This question tests Deploy and Manage Azure Compute — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Use an ephemeral OS disk. — Option A is correct because an ephemeral OS disk uses the local VM storage or temp SSD, which is destroyed when the VM is deallocated or reimaged. This matches the requirement that the OS can be lost on reimage. Option B is correct because placing build caches and artifacts on a separate managed data disk ensures they persist independently of the OS disk lifecycle; data disks are not affected by OS reimaging and can be reattached to the new VM instance.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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