- A
A resource lock on the storage account
Why wrong: A lock controls delete or write behavior, but it does not override Azure Policy evaluation.
- B
A policy exemption for that storage account
A policy exemption is designed for temporary or justified exceptions to an assignment without weakening the control for all other resources. It lets the legacy storage account remain out of compliance for the approved period while the deny policy continues to apply everywhere else under the management group.
- C
A second policy assignment with higher priority
Why wrong: Azure Policy does not use priority order in the same way network rules do, so this is not a valid exception method.
- D
A custom RBAC role for the migration team
Why wrong: RBAC permissions do not change whether a resource is compliant with a policy or exempt from it.
AZ-104 Manage Azure Identities and Governance Practice Question
This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of manage azure identities and governance. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A policy at the management group denies storage accounts that allow public network access. One legacy storage account in RG-Legacy must stay public for 30 days while a migration runs, and the team does not want to change the policy for everyone else. What should the administrator create?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
A policy exemption for that storage account
A policy exemption allows specific resources to be excluded from the effect of a policy initiative without modifying the original policy definition. In this scenario, the management group policy denies storage accounts with public network access, but the legacy account needs to remain public temporarily. By creating a policy exemption (with 'exempt' category) for that specific storage account, the administrator can bypass the deny effect for 30 days while the policy continues to apply to all other resources.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
A resource lock on the storage account
Why it's wrong here
A lock controls delete or write behavior, but it does not override Azure Policy evaluation.
When this WOULD be correct
A resource lock would be correct if the question asked for a mechanism to prevent accidental deletion or modification of a critical resource, such as a storage account that must remain unchanged during a migration.
- ✓
A policy exemption for that storage account
Why this is correct
A policy exemption is designed for temporary or justified exceptions to an assignment without weakening the control for all other resources. It lets the legacy storage account remain out of compliance for the approved period while the deny policy continues to apply everywhere else under the management group.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
A second policy assignment with higher priority
Why it's wrong here
Azure Policy does not use priority order in the same way network rules do, so this is not a valid exception method.
When this WOULD be correct
If the question involved multiple policy assignments with conflicting effects (e.g., one allows, one denies) and the administrator needed to ensure a specific assignment takes precedence, then creating a second assignment with a higher priority would be correct.
- ✗
A custom RBAC role for the migration team
Why it's wrong here
RBAC permissions do not change whether a resource is compliant with a policy or exempt from it.
When this WOULD be correct
If the question asked for a way to grant the migration team specific permissions to manage storage accounts without giving them full contributor access, a custom RBAC role would be correct.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓A policy exemption for that storage accountCorrect answer▾
Why this is correct
A policy exemption is designed for temporary or justified exceptions to an assignment without weakening the control for all other resources. It lets the legacy storage account remain out of compliance for the approved period while the deny policy continues to apply everywhere else under the management group.
✗A resource lock on the storage accountWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
A resource lock prevents deletion or modification of the storage account, but it does not override the policy that denies public network access. The lock cannot exempt the account from the policy effect.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A resource lock would be correct if the question asked for a mechanism to prevent accidental deletion or modification of a critical resource, such as a storage account that must remain unchanged during a migration.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse resource locks with policy exemptions, thinking that locking the resource can protect it from policy enforcement, but locks only affect management operations, not policy evaluation.
✗A second policy assignment with higher priorityWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Policy assignments with higher priority do not override existing policy definitions; Azure Policy uses 'deny' effects that cannot be bypassed by priority. A second assignment would still enforce the deny effect on the storage account.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
If the question involved multiple policy assignments with conflicting effects (e.g., one allows, one denies) and the administrator needed to ensure a specific assignment takes precedence, then creating a second assignment with a higher priority would be correct.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think that policy assignments have a priority order similar to RBAC roles, where a higher-priority assignment can override a lower one, but Azure Policy does not support this for deny effects.
✗A custom RBAC role for the migration teamWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
A custom RBAC role controls permissions for users, not policy enforcement. It cannot override a deny policy at the management group scope, so it would not allow the storage account to remain public.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
If the question asked for a way to grant the migration team specific permissions to manage storage accounts without giving them full contributor access, a custom RBAC role would be correct.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse RBAC roles with policy exemptions, thinking that assigning a custom role to the migration team could bypass the policy, but RBAC does not affect Azure Policy evaluation.
Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates confuse policy exemptions with resource locks or RBAC, thinking that locking the resource or assigning permissions can bypass policy enforcement, but only a policy exemption can create a targeted exception without altering the policy definition.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Azure Policy exemptions are defined at the same scope as the policy assignment and can be set to 'waiver' or 'exempt' categories, with an optional expiration date. When a resource is exempted, the policy engine skips evaluation for that resource, effectively allowing configurations that would otherwise be denied. This is distinct from policy exclusions, which remove a scope from evaluation entirely; exemptions are resource-level and can be time-bound, making them ideal for temporary migration scenarios.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Manage Azure Identities and Governance — This question tests Manage Azure Identities and Governance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A policy exemption for that storage account — A policy exemption allows specific resources to be excluded from the effect of a policy initiative without modifying the original policy definition. In this scenario, the management group policy denies storage accounts with public network access, but the legacy account needs to remain public temporarily. By creating a policy exemption (with 'exempt' category) for that specific storage account, the administrator can bypass the deny effect for 30 days while the policy continues to apply to all other resources.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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