Question 289 of 1,170
Implement and Manage Virtual NetworkingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Implement and Manage Virtual Networking Practice Question

This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of implement and manage virtual networking. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A VM subnet has an NSG with these custom rules: - Inbound priority 100: Allow TCP 443 from Internet - Outbound priority 100: Deny Any to Internet The VM hosts an app that must download updates from an HTTPS repository on the Internet. The downloads fail. What change should be made?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Add an outbound allow rule for TCP 443 to Internet or the repository service tag.

The VM's outbound traffic is blocked by the default outbound deny rule (priority 100). Since the app needs to download updates from an HTTPS repository (TCP 443), an outbound allow rule for TCP 443 to the Internet or the repository service tag is required. Inbound rules do not affect outbound traffic, so the existing inbound allow rule is irrelevant to the download failure.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add another inbound allow rule for TCP 443 from the repository address.

    Why it's wrong here

    The connection is initiated from the VM, so an inbound rule on the subnet does not resolve the blocked outbound traffic.

    When this WOULD be correct

    This option would be correct if the question described a scenario where inbound traffic from a specific repository IP was being blocked by a default deny rule, and the VM needed to receive inbound connections from that repository (e.g., a webhook or callback).

  • Add an outbound allow rule for TCP 443 to Internet or the repository service tag.

    Why this is correct

    The VM is initiating outbound HTTPS sessions, so the outbound direction must permit TCP 443. Because a deny-all outbound rule is blocking traffic to Internet, the fix is to add a higher-priority outbound allow rule that matches the repository destination, such as Internet or a specific service tag. Inbound HTTPS rules do not help traffic leaving the VM.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Change the inbound allow rule to priority 50.

    Why it's wrong here

    Changing an inbound rule priority does not affect outbound traffic. The failure is caused by the outbound deny rule, so inbound priority adjustments are unrelated.

    When this WOULD be correct

    If the question described an inbound connection failure (e.g., clients cannot reach the VM on HTTPS) and there were conflicting inbound rules, lowering the priority of the allow rule could resolve the conflict.

  • Remove the VM's public IP address.

    Why it's wrong here

    Removing a public IP does not fix an outbound NSG deny. The VM still needs an outbound allow rule to reach the Internet by TCP 443.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where a VM is exposed to the internet and you need to restrict inbound access to only internal resources, removing the public IP and using a private IP with a VPN or ExpressRoute would be correct to eliminate direct internet exposure.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Add an outbound allow rule for TCP 443 to Internet or the repository service tag.Correct answer

Why this is correct

The VM is initiating outbound HTTPS sessions, so the outbound direction must permit TCP 443. Because a deny-all outbound rule is blocking traffic to Internet, the fix is to add a higher-priority outbound allow rule that matches the repository destination, such as Internet or a specific service tag. Inbound HTTPS rules do not help traffic leaving the VM.

Add another inbound allow rule for TCP 443 from the repository address.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The issue is outbound traffic being denied by the NSG rule at priority 100. Adding an inbound rule does not affect outbound connectivity; the VM's outbound HTTPS requests are still blocked.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

This option would be correct if the question described a scenario where inbound traffic from a specific repository IP was being blocked by a default deny rule, and the VM needed to receive inbound connections from that repository (e.g., a webhook or callback).

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may mistakenly think that allowing inbound traffic also permits outbound responses, or they focus on the HTTPS protocol and assume the issue is inbound, overlooking the explicit outbound deny rule.

Change the inbound allow rule to priority 50.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The issue is outbound traffic being blocked by the deny rule at priority 100; changing the inbound rule's priority does not affect outbound connectivity.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

If the question described an inbound connection failure (e.g., clients cannot reach the VM on HTTPS) and there were conflicting inbound rules, lowering the priority of the allow rule could resolve the conflict.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may think that increasing the priority of the inbound rule will somehow override the outbound deny, confusing inbound and outbound traffic flows.

Remove the VM's public IP address.Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Removing the VM's public IP address would not resolve the outbound traffic block; the VM still needs outbound access to download updates, and removing the public IP would not bypass the NSG deny rule.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where a VM is exposed to the internet and you need to restrict inbound access to only internal resources, removing the public IP and using a private IP with a VPN or ExpressRoute would be correct to eliminate direct internet exposure.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may think that removing the public IP will force traffic through a different path that bypasses the NSG, or they may confuse inbound and outbound rules, assuming the issue is about inbound access.

Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often focus on inbound rules because the NSG has an inbound allow rule, but the real issue is that outbound traffic is explicitly denied, and they forget that NSGs are stateful only for traffic that matches an allow rule, not for all traffic.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Network Security Groups (NSGs) are stateful: if you allow inbound traffic, the corresponding outbound response is automatically allowed, but this does not apply to outbound-initiated traffic. For outbound connections initiated by the VM, you must explicitly allow the outbound traffic. The default outbound deny rule (priority 65000) is overridden by custom rules, but here a custom outbound deny rule (priority 100) blocks all outbound traffic, so a higher-priority outbound allow rule for TCP 443 is necessary. In real-world scenarios, service tags like 'Internet' or 'AzureCloud' can simplify rule management for outbound access to specific Azure services.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-104 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

Practice this exam

Start a free AZ-104 practice session

Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — This question tests Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Add an outbound allow rule for TCP 443 to Internet or the repository service tag. — The VM's outbound traffic is blocked by the default outbound deny rule (priority 100). Since the app needs to download updates from an HTTPS repository (TCP 443), an outbound allow rule for TCP 443 to the Internet or the repository service tag is required. Inbound rules do not affect outbound traffic, so the existing inbound allow rule is irrelevant to the download failure.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

Keep practising

More AZ-104 practice questions

Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

Question Discussion

Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.

This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.