A business-critical application runs in a region that does not support availability zones. It uses two Azure VMs and must survive planned maintenance and a single host failure, but it does not need automatic scale-out. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Convert the workload to a single larger VM
A single VM removes redundancy and does not protect against host failures or maintenance.
Best answer
Place both VMs in the same availability set
This is the standard design for spreading VMs across fault and update domains.
Best answer
Deploy the VMs so Azure distributes them across fault and update domains within that set
This ensures the VMs are separated for host and maintenance resiliency as intended.
Distractor review
Deploy the VMs in separate availability zones
Zones may not exist in the region, and the scenario explicitly rules out zone-based design.
Distractor review
Put the VMs in a proximity placement group
This improves co-location and performance, but it does not provide the required resilience.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?
Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Question 4
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 5
You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?
Question 6
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Place both VMs in the same availability set — When zones are unavailable, an availability set is the right resiliency feature for a pair of VMs that need protection from planned maintenance and a single host failure. Putting both VMs in the same availability set lets Azure place them into different fault domains and update domains automatically. That arrangement reduces the chance that one host issue or maintenance operation takes down both instances at once, which matches the business requirement without adding unnecessary scale-out complexity. Why others are wrong: Separate availability zones are not an option because the region does not support them. A single larger VM eliminates redundancy, which makes the design less resilient, not more. A proximity placement group is intended for low-latency placement, not failure-domain separation. The incorrect choices either violate the regional constraint or solve a different performance problem than the one described.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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