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AI-102 Practice Question: Implement knowledge mining and information extraction solutions

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

{
  "dataSourceName": "myblob",
  "skillsetName": "mypdfskillset",
  "targetIndexName": "myindex",
  "parameters": {
    "configuration": {
      "dataToExtract": "contentAndMetadata",
      "parsingMode": "json"
    }
  },
  "fieldMappings": [
    {"sourceFieldName": "metadata_storage_path", "targetFieldName": "path"},
    {"sourceFieldName": "content", "targetFieldName": "content"}
  ]
}

You have an Azure AI Search indexer that is configured to index PDF files from Azure Blob Storage. The indexer is not extracting any text from the PDFs, and no errors are reported. You review the indexer definition as shown. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume the indexer will automatically detect the file type and parse accordingly, but Azure AI Search requires explicit configuration of parsingMode to handle non-JSON formats like PDFs, and the absence of errors misleads candidates into looking at other configuration details.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The parsingMode is set to 'json' instead of 'default' or 'text'

The parsingMode set to 'json' tells the indexer to expect JSON files, not PDFs. Since PDFs are binary or text-based, the indexer cannot extract any content, but because it does not fail (JSON parsing simply returns no text), no error is reported. Changing parsingMode to 'default' or 'text' allows the indexer to correctly parse the PDF binary stream and extract text.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The parsingMode is set to 'json' instead of 'default' or 'text'

    Why this is correct

    JSON mode expects JSON files, not PDFs.

  • The field mapping from 'content' to 'content' is redundant and causes a conflict

    Why it's wrong here

    It is valid.

  • The field mapping for 'metadata_storage_path' should be to 'metadata_storage_path'

    Why it's wrong here

    Mapping to 'path' is valid.

  • The dataToExtract is set to 'contentAndMetadata' which is not supported for PDFs

    Why it's wrong here

    It is supported.

Quick reference

Azure Blob Storage Tier Comparison

TierStorage CostRetrieval CostLatencyUse Case
HotHighestLowestImmediateActive data, frequent reads
CoolLowerHigherImmediateData accessed < once / month
ColdLower stillHigherImmediateData accessed < once / quarter
ArchiveLowestHighest + rehydration delayHoursLong-term compliance retention

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

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